About: Injuries on human skeletal remains from the Moravian early bronze age (Czech Republic)

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rdf:type	skos:Concept http://linked.opendata.cz/ontology/domain/vavai/Vysledek
Description	Two skeletal samples from Middle and South Moravia (Czech Republic) dating from the Early Bronze Age (1900-1500 BC) and differing in mortuary treatment were examined for evidence of skeletal trauma. One of these samples are burials in settlement pits, the second are individuals buried graves. The former case may be explained as evidence of some kind of violence or war conflict. In this paper, a hypothesis of whether these individuals are more affected by traumas or signs of violence is tested. The identified types of trauma were both cranial and postcranial (long bones). Both groups of buried individuals exhibit healed fractures. The frequency of fractures is 12% in individuals buried in settlement pits, and 14% in those buried in regular graves; the difference is not significant (p > 0.05). Differences between sex and age were not statistically significant either (p > 0.05). The results show that funeral practice alone does not identify victims of violence or people who lived in a different way of life, such that would be manifested by higher occurrence of skeletal trauma. The frequency of fractures does not depend on sex or age either. All healed fractures are possible results of accidents connected with daily activities. The exception are skull injuries which were probably caused by interpersonal violence. Two skeletal samples from Middle and South Moravia (Czech Republic) dating from the Early Bronze Age (1900-1500 BC) and differing in mortuary treatment were examined for evidence of skeletal trauma. One of these samples are burials in settlement pits, the second are individuals buried graves. The former case may be explained as evidence of some kind of violence or war conflict. In this paper, a hypothesis of whether these individuals are more affected by traumas or signs of violence is tested. The identified types of trauma were both cranial and postcranial (long bones). Both groups of buried individuals exhibit healed fractures. The frequency of fractures is 12% in individuals buried in settlement pits, and 14% in those buried in regular graves; the difference is not significant (p > 0.05). Differences between sex and age were not statistically significant either (p > 0.05). The results show that funeral practice alone does not identify victims of violence or people who lived in a different way of life, such that would be manifested by higher occurrence of skeletal trauma. The frequency of fractures does not depend on sex or age either. All healed fractures are possible results of accidents connected with daily activities. The exception are skull injuries which were probably caused by interpersonal violence. (en)
Title	Injuries on human skeletal remains from the Moravian early bronze age (Czech Republic) Injuries on human skeletal remains from the Moravian early bronze age (Czech Republic) (en)
skos:prefLabel	Injuries on human skeletal remains from the Moravian early bronze age (Czech Republic) Injuries on human skeletal remains from the Moravian early bronze age (Czech Republic) (en)
skos:notation	RIV/00216208:11110/14:10282703!RIV15-MSM-11110___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita	I
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity	I
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat	2015
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku	Pankowská, Anna
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku	D - Článek ve sborníku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju	S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje nepodléhající ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele	Univerzita Karlova v Praze / 1. lékařská fakulta
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku	21883
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku	RIV/00216208:11110/14:10282703
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku	eng - angličtina
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova	settlement burial; fracture; trauma; Middle and South Moravia; Early Bronze Age; anthropology (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo	settlement burial Middle and South Moravia anthropology - human skeletal remains - sex and age estimation - Middle Ages fracture trauma Early Bronze Age
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV	[F6A90DCE8274]
http://linked.open...v/mistoKonaniAkce	Praha
http://linked.open...i/riv/mistoVydani	Praha
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje	War Injuries from Past to Present
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor	AB
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku	1 (xsd:int)
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku	1 (xsd:int)
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku	2014
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku	Pankowská, Anna
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/typAkce	EUR - Evropská
http://linked.open.../riv/zahajeniAkce	2011-03-05 (xsd:date)
issn	0567-8250
number of pages	19 (xsd:int)
http://purl.org/ne...btex#hasPublisher	Univerzita Karlova v Praze. Nakladatelství Karolinum
https://schema.org/isbn	978-80-246-2290-3
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka	11110

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