About: The involvement of heme oxygenase 1 but not nitric oxide synthase 2 in a hepatoprotective action of quercetin in lipopolysaccharide-induced hepatotoxicity of D-galactosamine sensitized rats     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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Description
  • The objective of this study was to evaluate potential hepatoprotective capabilities of quercetin in relation to its modulation of the HO-1 and NOS-2 activities in an experimental model of fulminant liver failure. Liver insult was induced by in vivo administration of D-galactosamine (D-GaIN, 400 mg/kg, i.p.) and lipopolysaccharide (LPS, 10 mu g/kg, i.p.). The effects of quercetin (50 mg/kg, i.p) on D-GaIN toxicity was evaluated by standard biochemical, RT-PCR and Western blot methods. Administration of D-GaIN/LPS combination resulted in significantly higher plasma levels of aminotransferases, as well as increased mRNA and protein expressions of both HO-1 and NOS-2 enzymes. Quercetin exhibited cytoprotective effects on the liver, as evidenced by decreased aminotransferase plasma levels. Additionally, quercetin treatment in D-GaIN/LPS treated rats significantly increased HO-1 mRNA and its protein expressions. On the contrary, quercetin did not exhibit any significant effects on the levels of nitrites, and NOS-2 mRNA and protein expressions in D-GaIN/LPS treated rats. Quercetin when given alone did not have any significant changes on liver enzymes nor HO-1 and NOS-2 mRNA and protein expressions. It can be concluded that the quercetin's induction of HO-1 and its byproducts, without concomitant NOS-2 activity reduction, is among mechanisms contributing to the hepatoprotective effect in D-GaIN/LPS hepatotoxicity.
  • The objective of this study was to evaluate potential hepatoprotective capabilities of quercetin in relation to its modulation of the HO-1 and NOS-2 activities in an experimental model of fulminant liver failure. Liver insult was induced by in vivo administration of D-galactosamine (D-GaIN, 400 mg/kg, i.p.) and lipopolysaccharide (LPS, 10 mu g/kg, i.p.). The effects of quercetin (50 mg/kg, i.p) on D-GaIN toxicity was evaluated by standard biochemical, RT-PCR and Western blot methods. Administration of D-GaIN/LPS combination resulted in significantly higher plasma levels of aminotransferases, as well as increased mRNA and protein expressions of both HO-1 and NOS-2 enzymes. Quercetin exhibited cytoprotective effects on the liver, as evidenced by decreased aminotransferase plasma levels. Additionally, quercetin treatment in D-GaIN/LPS treated rats significantly increased HO-1 mRNA and its protein expressions. On the contrary, quercetin did not exhibit any significant effects on the levels of nitrites, and NOS-2 mRNA and protein expressions in D-GaIN/LPS treated rats. Quercetin when given alone did not have any significant changes on liver enzymes nor HO-1 and NOS-2 mRNA and protein expressions. It can be concluded that the quercetin's induction of HO-1 and its byproducts, without concomitant NOS-2 activity reduction, is among mechanisms contributing to the hepatoprotective effect in D-GaIN/LPS hepatotoxicity. (en)
Title
  • The involvement of heme oxygenase 1 but not nitric oxide synthase 2 in a hepatoprotective action of quercetin in lipopolysaccharide-induced hepatotoxicity of D-galactosamine sensitized rats
  • The involvement of heme oxygenase 1 but not nitric oxide synthase 2 in a hepatoprotective action of quercetin in lipopolysaccharide-induced hepatotoxicity of D-galactosamine sensitized rats (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • The involvement of heme oxygenase 1 but not nitric oxide synthase 2 in a hepatoprotective action of quercetin in lipopolysaccharide-induced hepatotoxicity of D-galactosamine sensitized rats
  • The involvement of heme oxygenase 1 but not nitric oxide synthase 2 in a hepatoprotective action of quercetin in lipopolysaccharide-induced hepatotoxicity of D-galactosamine sensitized rats (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00216208:11110/13:10195513!RIV14-MSM-11110___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • I, S
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • JUN
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 81172
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00216208:11110/13:10195513
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • HO-1; NOS-2; Lipopolysaccharide; D-Galactosamine; Hepatotoxicity; Quercetin (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • NL - Nizozemsko
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [023F66C5824F]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Fitoterapia
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 87
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Hořínek, Aleš
  • Kutinová-Canová, Nikolina
  • Farghali, Hassan
  • Lekic, Nataša
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000319953100004
issn
  • 0367-326X
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1016/j.fitote.2013.03.016
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 11110
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