About: Immunomodulatory properties of subcellular fractions of a G+ bacterium, Bacillus firmus     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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Description
  • Mucosal immunization with non-living antigens usually requires the use of an adjuvant. The adjuvant activity of Bacillus firmus in the mucosal immunization of mice was described by our laboratory previously. In the present study, subcellular localization of B. firmus activities was followed. After mechanical disintegration, subcellular components of bacterium were fractionated by differential centrifugation and salting out. Bacterial cell walls, cytoplasmic membrane fraction, soluble cytoplasmic proteins, and ribosomal fractions were isolated. Their effect on the mouse immune system was studied. Lymphocyte proliferation and immunoglobulin formation in vitro were stimulated by bacterial cell wall (BCW), cytoplasmic membrane (CMF), and ribosomal fractions. BCW and CMF increased antibody formation after intratracheal immunization of mice with influenza A and B viruses, and increased protection against subsequent infection with influenza virus. The BCW fraction even induced intersubtypic cross-protection: Mice immunized with A/California/7/04 (H3N2) + BCW were resistant to the infection by the highly pathogenic A/PR/8/34 (H1N1) virus.
  • Mucosal immunization with non-living antigens usually requires the use of an adjuvant. The adjuvant activity of Bacillus firmus in the mucosal immunization of mice was described by our laboratory previously. In the present study, subcellular localization of B. firmus activities was followed. After mechanical disintegration, subcellular components of bacterium were fractionated by differential centrifugation and salting out. Bacterial cell walls, cytoplasmic membrane fraction, soluble cytoplasmic proteins, and ribosomal fractions were isolated. Their effect on the mouse immune system was studied. Lymphocyte proliferation and immunoglobulin formation in vitro were stimulated by bacterial cell wall (BCW), cytoplasmic membrane (CMF), and ribosomal fractions. BCW and CMF increased antibody formation after intratracheal immunization of mice with influenza A and B viruses, and increased protection against subsequent infection with influenza virus. The BCW fraction even induced intersubtypic cross-protection: Mice immunized with A/California/7/04 (H3N2) + BCW were resistant to the infection by the highly pathogenic A/PR/8/34 (H1N1) virus. (en)
Title
  • Immunomodulatory properties of subcellular fractions of a G+ bacterium, Bacillus firmus
  • Immunomodulatory properties of subcellular fractions of a G+ bacterium, Bacillus firmus (en)
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  • Immunomodulatory properties of subcellular fractions of a G+ bacterium, Bacillus firmus
  • Immunomodulatory properties of subcellular fractions of a G+ bacterium, Bacillus firmus (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00216208:11110/13:10189736!RIV14-GA0-11110___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • I, P(GA310/07/0675), Z(MSM0021620806)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 2
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
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http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 78915
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00216208:11110/13:10189736
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • cytokines; infection; vaccine; mucosal; adjuvant; in-vitro; immune-response; intranasal immunization; influenza-virus; toxin-b subunit (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • CZ - Česká republika
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [82111ABD8746]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Folia Microbiologica
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
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http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 58
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Julák, Jaroslav
  • Prokešová, Ludmila
  • Zanvit, Peter
  • Novotná, Olga
  • Nováková, Michaela
  • Mikulik, Karel
  • Čechová, Dana
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000314409400003
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 0015-5632
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1007/s12223-012-0181-y
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 11110
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