About: Intracerebral recordings of the Bereitschaftspotential demonstrate the heterogeneity of its components     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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Description
  • Though consisting of early and late components, the evoked potential preceding a voluntary movement (Bereitschaftspotential BP) is often considered as a unitary phenomenon. By analyzing intracerebrally recorded BP we attempted to demonstrate that the components are electrophysiological correlates of separate operations. The BPs recorded in 42 epilepsy surgery candidates (28 men, 14 women; aged from 18 to 49 years) during self-paced clenching movements of the hand opposite to the explored hemisphere were investigated in the study. Microdeep intracerebral 5 to 15-contact electrodes were used. The averaged curves were calculated from approximately 30 trials in each case. All the records were taken with a binaural reference. The total number of explored brain regions was 235; the event-related premovement potentials were observed in 121 of them. Three types of premovement responses were observed: (i) the BP with both components; (ii) the BP with the early component only; and (iii) the BP with the late component only. The generators of the early one-component BP were demonstrated in two frontal cortical areas (precentral and middle frontal gyri) and in the parietal area known to be involved in action planning and decision making (precuneus). Some structures generating the early one-component BP were activated during movement; the others were without motor responsiveness. The results suggest a separate elaboration of functional task items in some and their integration in other brain structures, and the existence of volitional mechanisms of different hierarchical character.
  • Though consisting of early and late components, the evoked potential preceding a voluntary movement (Bereitschaftspotential BP) is often considered as a unitary phenomenon. By analyzing intracerebrally recorded BP we attempted to demonstrate that the components are electrophysiological correlates of separate operations. The BPs recorded in 42 epilepsy surgery candidates (28 men, 14 women; aged from 18 to 49 years) during self-paced clenching movements of the hand opposite to the explored hemisphere were investigated in the study. Microdeep intracerebral 5 to 15-contact electrodes were used. The averaged curves were calculated from approximately 30 trials in each case. All the records were taken with a binaural reference. The total number of explored brain regions was 235; the event-related premovement potentials were observed in 121 of them. Three types of premovement responses were observed: (i) the BP with both components; (ii) the BP with the early component only; and (iii) the BP with the late component only. The generators of the early one-component BP were demonstrated in two frontal cortical areas (precentral and middle frontal gyri) and in the parietal area known to be involved in action planning and decision making (precuneus). Some structures generating the early one-component BP were activated during movement; the others were without motor responsiveness. The results suggest a separate elaboration of functional task items in some and their integration in other brain structures, and the existence of volitional mechanisms of different hierarchical character. (en)
Title
  • Intracerebral recordings of the Bereitschaftspotential demonstrate the heterogeneity of its components
  • Intracerebral recordings of the Bereitschaftspotential demonstrate the heterogeneity of its components (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Intracerebral recordings of the Bereitschaftspotential demonstrate the heterogeneity of its components
  • Intracerebral recordings of the Bereitschaftspotential demonstrate the heterogeneity of its components (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00216208:11110/12:13060!RIV13-MSM-11110___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • P(ED1.1.00/02.0068), Z(MSM0021620849), Z(MSM0021622404)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 1
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 142744
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00216208:11110/12:13060
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • Intracerebral EEG recording; Bereitschaftspotential; Voluntary movement; movement-related potentials; posterior parietal cortex; cortical potentials; parkinsons-disease; voluntary movement; finger movement; arm movements; decision; organization; topography (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • NL - Nizozemsko
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [648445036482]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • International Journal of Psychophysiology
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 83
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Kukleta, Miloslav
  • Louvel, J.
  • Turak, B.
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000300860000008
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 0167-8760
number of pages
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 11110
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