About: PCR-RFLP detection and species identification of fungal pathogens in patients with febrile neutropenia     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

An Entity of Type : http://linked.opendata.cz/ontology/domain/vavai/Vysledek, within Data Space : linked.opendata.cz associated with source document(s)

AttributesValues
rdf:type
rdfs:seeAlso
Description
  • To assess the usefulness of polymerase chain reaction PCR) assays in the diagnosis of fungal infections in immunocompromised patients. A rapid and sensitive PCR-based assay for the detection and identification of fungal pathogens was designed and applicability of this method was investigated in a group of children with cancer and febrile neutropenia (FN). The ITS2 sequences and adjacent regions of 40 fungal pathogens were analyzed and primers for detection of all analyzed fungal species were designed. Amplification product lenght polymorphism (APLP) and restriction fragment lenght polymorphism (RFLP) generated genus- or species-specific patterns. The sensitivity of the method was approximately three cells of Candida albicans per 1 mL of blood. The results were available within 8 h after sample collection. The method was tested on 53 blood samples and one lung biopsy sample form 24 children with cancer and febrile neutropenia (FN). The PCR assay detected fungal DNA in 25 clinical samples from ten patients. Blood cultures were positive in only five samples, while another two blood-culture negative patients had positive cultures from throat swabs. The remaining 14 patients were both culture- and PCR-negative. Culture-isolated strains matched completely tjhose obtained by PCR-APLP-RFLP identification. The identity of fungal species was confirmed by direct sequencing of amplified products. Our results suggest that PCR-APLP-RFLP assays can be useful in the diagnosis of fungal infections in immunocompromised patients.
  • To assess the usefulness of polymerase chain reaction PCR) assays in the diagnosis of fungal infections in immunocompromised patients. A rapid and sensitive PCR-based assay for the detection and identification of fungal pathogens was designed and applicability of this method was investigated in a group of children with cancer and febrile neutropenia (FN). The ITS2 sequences and adjacent regions of 40 fungal pathogens were analyzed and primers for detection of all analyzed fungal species were designed. Amplification product lenght polymorphism (APLP) and restriction fragment lenght polymorphism (RFLP) generated genus- or species-specific patterns. The sensitivity of the method was approximately three cells of Candida albicans per 1 mL of blood. The results were available within 8 h after sample collection. The method was tested on 53 blood samples and one lung biopsy sample form 24 children with cancer and febrile neutropenia (FN). The PCR assay detected fungal DNA in 25 clinical samples from ten patients. Blood cultures were positive in only five samples, while another two blood-culture negative patients had positive cultures from throat swabs. The remaining 14 patients were both culture- and PCR-negative. Culture-isolated strains matched completely tjhose obtained by PCR-APLP-RFLP identification. The identity of fungal species was confirmed by direct sequencing of amplified products. Our results suggest that PCR-APLP-RFLP assays can be useful in the diagnosis of fungal infections in immunocompromised patients. (en)
Title
  • PCR-RFLP detection and species identification of fungal pathogens in patients with febrile neutropenia
  • PCR-RFLP detection and species identification of fungal pathogens in patients with febrile neutropenia (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • PCR-RFLP detection and species identification of fungal pathogens in patients with febrile neutropenia
  • PCR-RFLP detection and species identification of fungal pathogens in patients with febrile neutropenia (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00209775:_____/03:#0000255!RIV13-MZ0-00209775
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • P(NM6870), Z(MZ0L010209775)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 12
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 620502
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00209775:_____/03:#0000255
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • fungal pathogens; febrile neutropenia; PCR assay; APLP; RFLP analysis (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [0BA0BA70BC56]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Clinical microbiology and infection
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 9
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Bartoš, M.
  • Michálek, Jaroslav
  • Růžička, Filip
  • Dendis, Miloš
  • Horváth, Radek
  • Benedík, Jaroslav
  • Grijalva, Marcelo
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000187255800004
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 1469-0691
number of pages
Faceted Search & Find service v1.16.118 as of Jun 21 2024


Alternative Linked Data Documents: ODE     Content Formats:   [cxml] [csv]     RDF   [text] [turtle] [ld+json] [rdf+json] [rdf+xml]     ODATA   [atom+xml] [odata+json]     Microdata   [microdata+json] [html]    About   
This material is Open Knowledge   W3C Semantic Web Technology [RDF Data] Valid XHTML + RDFa
OpenLink Virtuoso version 07.20.3240 as of Jun 21 2024, on Linux (x86_64-pc-linux-gnu), Single-Server Edition (126 GB total memory, 58 GB memory in use)
Data on this page belongs to its respective rights holders.
Virtuoso Faceted Browser Copyright © 2009-2024 OpenLink Software