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Description
  • Zeta-associated protein of 70 kDa (ZAP-70) is a tyrosine kinase that plays a role in signal transduction from the T-cell receptor. ZAP-70 is expressed in normal T-cells and NK-cells. Increased expression of ZAP-70 has been identified in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). CLL patients with increased ZAP-70 expression have significantly worse prognosis in terms of both progression-free survival and overall survival. There are several methods to quantify ZAP-70: polymerase chain reaction (PCR), immunoblotting, immunohistochemistry, and flow cytometry. Use of flow cytometry for ZAP-70 detection seems to be advantageous as this technique enables us to assess the presence of ZAP-70 separately on CLL clone, T-cells, and NK-cells. On the other hand, detection of ZAP-70 by flow cytometry is substantially influenced by many variables. The principal drawback of flow cytometry is the absence of consensus regarding selection of optimal anti-ZAP-70 antibody, fluorochrome conjugate, the most reliable staining technique, and optimal positivity threshold. This article summarizes pitfalls of flow cytometric analysis of ZAP-70 in CLL.
  • Zeta-associated protein of 70 kDa (ZAP-70) is a tyrosine kinase that plays a role in signal transduction from the T-cell receptor. ZAP-70 is expressed in normal T-cells and NK-cells. Increased expression of ZAP-70 has been identified in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). CLL patients with increased ZAP-70 expression have significantly worse prognosis in terms of both progression-free survival and overall survival. There are several methods to quantify ZAP-70: polymerase chain reaction (PCR), immunoblotting, immunohistochemistry, and flow cytometry. Use of flow cytometry for ZAP-70 detection seems to be advantageous as this technique enables us to assess the presence of ZAP-70 separately on CLL clone, T-cells, and NK-cells. On the other hand, detection of ZAP-70 by flow cytometry is substantially influenced by many variables. The principal drawback of flow cytometry is the absence of consensus regarding selection of optimal anti-ZAP-70 antibody, fluorochrome conjugate, the most reliable staining technique, and optimal positivity threshold. This article summarizes pitfalls of flow cytometric analysis of ZAP-70 in CLL. (en)
Title
  • Pitfalls and limitations of ZAP-70 detection in chronic lymphocytic leukemia
  • Pitfalls and limitations of ZAP-70 detection in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (en)
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  • Pitfalls and limitations of ZAP-70 detection in chronic lymphocytic leukemia
  • Pitfalls and limitations of ZAP-70 detection in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00179906:_____/12:10124568!RIV13-MZ0-00179906
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
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  • I, P(NT13412)
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  • 5
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  • 158766
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  • RIV/00179906:_____/12:10124568
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  • Standardization; Prognosis; Flow cytometry; CLL; ZAP-70 (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
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  • GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
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  • [BC1732549AC5]
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  • Hematology
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  • 17
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Krejsek, Jan
  • Smolej, Lukáš
  • Vroblová, Vladimíra
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000308350000004
issn
  • 1024-5332
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1179/1607845412Y.0000000015
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