About: Pentraxin 3(PTX 3): An Endogenous Modulator of the Inflammatory Response     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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  • Inflammatory or anti-inflammatory? That is the question as far as the acute-phase response and its mediators, the pentraxins, are concerned. Only some ten years ago, the classical or short pentraxin C-reactive protein and the newly discovered long pentraxin PTX3 were considered to exert most of the detrimental effects of acute inflammation, whether microbial or sterile in origin. However, accumulating evidence suggests an at least dichotomous, context-dependent outcome attributable to the pentraxins, if not a straightforward anti-inflammatory nature of the acute-phase response. This paper is focused on the inherent effects of pentraxin 3 in inflammatory responses, mainly in coronary artery disease and in Aspergillus fumigatus infection. Both are examples of inflammatory reactions in which PTX3 is substantially involved; the former sterile, the latter infectious in origin. Apart from different inducing noxae, similarities in the pathogenesis of the two are striking. All the same, the introductory question still persists: is the ultimate impact of PTX3 in these conditions inflammatory or anti-inflammatory, paradoxical as the latter might appear? We try to provide an answer such as it emerges in the light of recent findings.
  • Inflammatory or anti-inflammatory? That is the question as far as the acute-phase response and its mediators, the pentraxins, are concerned. Only some ten years ago, the classical or short pentraxin C-reactive protein and the newly discovered long pentraxin PTX3 were considered to exert most of the detrimental effects of acute inflammation, whether microbial or sterile in origin. However, accumulating evidence suggests an at least dichotomous, context-dependent outcome attributable to the pentraxins, if not a straightforward anti-inflammatory nature of the acute-phase response. This paper is focused on the inherent effects of pentraxin 3 in inflammatory responses, mainly in coronary artery disease and in Aspergillus fumigatus infection. Both are examples of inflammatory reactions in which PTX3 is substantially involved; the former sterile, the latter infectious in origin. Apart from different inducing noxae, similarities in the pathogenesis of the two are striking. All the same, the introductory question still persists: is the ultimate impact of PTX3 in these conditions inflammatory or anti-inflammatory, paradoxical as the latter might appear? We try to provide an answer such as it emerges in the light of recent findings. (en)
Title
  • Pentraxin 3(PTX 3): An Endogenous Modulator of the Inflammatory Response
  • Pentraxin 3(PTX 3): An Endogenous Modulator of the Inflammatory Response (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Pentraxin 3(PTX 3): An Endogenous Modulator of the Inflammatory Response
  • Pentraxin 3(PTX 3): An Endogenous Modulator of the Inflammatory Response (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00179906:_____/12:10123986!RIV13-MZ0-00179906
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • I
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 1.2.2012
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 158128
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00179906:_____/12:10123986
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • Response; Inflammatory; Modulator; Endogenous; 3PTX; Pentraxin (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • US - Spojené státy americké
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [4768A85252B8]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Mediators of Inflammation
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 2012
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Krejsek, Jan
  • Koláčková, Martina
  • Kuneš, Pavel
  • Holubcová, Zdeňka
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000303713100001
issn
  • 0962-9351
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1155/2012/920517
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