About: Low expression of asparagine synthetase in lymphoid blasts precludes its role in sensitivity to L-asparaginase     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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Description
  • Childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is treated with combined chemotherapy, including L-asparaginase (L-asp). Recent studies question the traditional view that the level of asparagine synthetase (ASNS), an enzyme producing the intracellular asparagine, correlates with the response to L-asp treatment. However, the importance of ASNS in response to L-asp has neither been confirmed nor refuted so far. In this study, we wanted to elucidate the effect of ASNS expression level on the sensitivity of ALL cells to L-asp treatment. We used four ALL cell lines (NALM-6, RS4;11, REH, and UOCB6) and 30 diagnostic bone marrow samples of ALL patients to study the relationship between ASNS expression and sensitivity to L-asp using MTS proliferation assay. RNA interference was used to study the effect of a range of ASNS levels on the response to L-asp treatment. Using a cell line model with a gradually knocked-down ASNS gene, we defined a cutoff level below which ASNS gene expression does not correlate with sensitivity to L-asp. Importantly, ASNS gene expression in patients' ALL blasts is below this level. We confirmed that there was no correlation between ASNS gene expression and sensitivity to L-asp in ALL blasts. In addition, we show that cells with low ASNS expression level do not respond to asparagine deprivation by upregulation of ASNS gene expression. In conclusion, the ASNS expression level does not predict sensitivity to L-asp in leukemic blasts. Moreover, cell lines with high basal expression of ASNS cannot serve as a valid model for studies on the relationship between the ASNS and L-asp cytotoxic effect.
  • Childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is treated with combined chemotherapy, including L-asparaginase (L-asp). Recent studies question the traditional view that the level of asparagine synthetase (ASNS), an enzyme producing the intracellular asparagine, correlates with the response to L-asp treatment. However, the importance of ASNS in response to L-asp has neither been confirmed nor refuted so far. In this study, we wanted to elucidate the effect of ASNS expression level on the sensitivity of ALL cells to L-asp treatment. We used four ALL cell lines (NALM-6, RS4;11, REH, and UOCB6) and 30 diagnostic bone marrow samples of ALL patients to study the relationship between ASNS expression and sensitivity to L-asp using MTS proliferation assay. RNA interference was used to study the effect of a range of ASNS levels on the response to L-asp treatment. Using a cell line model with a gradually knocked-down ASNS gene, we defined a cutoff level below which ASNS gene expression does not correlate with sensitivity to L-asp. Importantly, ASNS gene expression in patients' ALL blasts is below this level. We confirmed that there was no correlation between ASNS gene expression and sensitivity to L-asp in ALL blasts. In addition, we show that cells with low ASNS expression level do not respond to asparagine deprivation by upregulation of ASNS gene expression. In conclusion, the ASNS expression level does not predict sensitivity to L-asp in leukemic blasts. Moreover, cell lines with high basal expression of ASNS cannot serve as a valid model for studies on the relationship between the ASNS and L-asp cytotoxic effect. (en)
Title
  • Low expression of asparagine synthetase in lymphoid blasts precludes its role in sensitivity to L-asparaginase
  • Low expression of asparagine synthetase in lymphoid blasts precludes its role in sensitivity to L-asparaginase (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Low expression of asparagine synthetase in lymphoid blasts precludes its role in sensitivity to L-asparaginase
  • Low expression of asparagine synthetase in lymphoid blasts precludes its role in sensitivity to L-asparaginase (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00064203:_____/12:8239!RIV13-MZ0-00064203
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • P(NT12429), Z(MSM0021620813)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 8
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 147489
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00064203:_____/12:8239
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • acute lymphoblastic-leukemia; cell-lines; in-vitro; drug-sensitivity; up-regulation; mtt-assay; resistance; children; gene; chemosensitivity (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • US - Spojené státy americké
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [90D335E666DE]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Experimental Hematology
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 40
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Trka, Jan
  • Žaliová, Markéta
  • Starková, Júlia
  • Heřmanová, Ivana
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000307319500006
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 0301-472X
number of pages
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