About: Revealing the role of TEL/AML1 for leukemic cell survival by RNAi-mediated silencing     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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Description
  • Translocation (12;21), the most frequent chromosomal aberration in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia, creates TEL/AML1 fusion gene. Resulting hybrid protein was shown to have a role in pre-leukemia establishment. To address its role for leukemic cell survival, we applied RNA interference to silence TEL/AML1 in leukemic cells. We designed and tested 11 different oligonucleotides targeting the TEL/AML1 fusion site. Using most efficient siRNAs, we achieved an average of 74-86% TEL/AML1 protein knockdown in REH and UOC-B6 leukemic cells, respectively. TEL/AML1 silencing neither decreased cell viability, nor induced apoptosis. On the contrary, it resulted in the modest but significant increase in the S phase fraction and in higher proliferation rate. Opposite effects on cell cycle distribution and proliferation were induced by AML1 silencing, thus, supporting our hypothesis that TEL/AML1 may block AML1-mediated promotion of G1/S progression through the cell cycle. In line with the lack of major effect on phenotype, we found no significant changes in clonogenic potential and global gene expression pattern upon TEL/AML1 depletion. Our data suggest that though TEL/AML1 is important for the (pre)leukemic clone development, it may be dispensable for leukemic cell survival and would not be a suitable target for gene-specific therapy. Leukemia (2011) 25, 313-320; doi:10.1038/leu.2010.277; published online 26 November 2010
  • Translocation (12;21), the most frequent chromosomal aberration in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia, creates TEL/AML1 fusion gene. Resulting hybrid protein was shown to have a role in pre-leukemia establishment. To address its role for leukemic cell survival, we applied RNA interference to silence TEL/AML1 in leukemic cells. We designed and tested 11 different oligonucleotides targeting the TEL/AML1 fusion site. Using most efficient siRNAs, we achieved an average of 74-86% TEL/AML1 protein knockdown in REH and UOC-B6 leukemic cells, respectively. TEL/AML1 silencing neither decreased cell viability, nor induced apoptosis. On the contrary, it resulted in the modest but significant increase in the S phase fraction and in higher proliferation rate. Opposite effects on cell cycle distribution and proliferation were induced by AML1 silencing, thus, supporting our hypothesis that TEL/AML1 may block AML1-mediated promotion of G1/S progression through the cell cycle. In line with the lack of major effect on phenotype, we found no significant changes in clonogenic potential and global gene expression pattern upon TEL/AML1 depletion. Our data suggest that though TEL/AML1 is important for the (pre)leukemic clone development, it may be dispensable for leukemic cell survival and would not be a suitable target for gene-specific therapy. Leukemia (2011) 25, 313-320; doi:10.1038/leu.2010.277; published online 26 November 2010 (en)
Title
  • Revealing the role of TEL/AML1 for leukemic cell survival by RNAi-mediated silencing
  • Revealing the role of TEL/AML1 for leukemic cell survival by RNAi-mediated silencing (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Revealing the role of TEL/AML1 for leukemic cell survival by RNAi-mediated silencing
  • Revealing the role of TEL/AML1 for leukemic cell survival by RNAi-mediated silencing (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00064203:_____/11:6964!RIV12-MZ0-00064203
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • Z(MSM0021620813), Z(MZ0FNM2005)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 2
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 226899
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00064203:_____/11:6964
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • acute lymphoblastic leukemia; TEL/AML1; fusion gene; RNAi; childhood leukemia; acute lymphoblastic-leukemia; polymerase-chain-reaction; fusion gene; preleukemic activity; tel-aml1; differentiation; promoter; t(12/21); protein; translocations (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [CD36A3B73745]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Leukemia
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 25
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Trka, Jan
  • Cario, G.
  • Madžo, Jozef
  • Žaliová, Markéta
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000287188600016
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 0887-6924
number of pages
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