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  • There is no European legislation concerning paratuberculosis that requires that imported animals be kept in quarantine and commonly they are directly released into areas with other animals. In this study, detection of latent infection of paratuberculosis in healthy mouflons previously diagnosed as paratuberculosis-free, but originating from a real time quantitative PCR- (qPCR-) positive herd, occurred after their transport to a new farm. During a twelve-day quarantine period, all mouflons irregularly shed Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP) in faeces, and in a small number of cases also in milk. After the animals were released from quarantine, MAP was detected for a further two days, after which, testing was negative, except in one case. Therefore, the stress connected with transport, novel environment, dietary change, or limited area with high density of animals might have contributed to the induction of paratuberculosis and the shedding of MAP from the animals, previously diagnosed as MAP-negative. According to these results, the keeping of imported animals in quarantine and their examination for MAP presence not only before the transport but also afterwards should be recommended. The designation of a particular area of a farm as a quarantine enclosure could help to mitigate the impact of stress caused by a confined space with a high density of animals.
  • There is no European legislation concerning paratuberculosis that requires that imported animals be kept in quarantine and commonly they are directly released into areas with other animals. In this study, detection of latent infection of paratuberculosis in healthy mouflons previously diagnosed as paratuberculosis-free, but originating from a real time quantitative PCR- (qPCR-) positive herd, occurred after their transport to a new farm. During a twelve-day quarantine period, all mouflons irregularly shed Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP) in faeces, and in a small number of cases also in milk. After the animals were released from quarantine, MAP was detected for a further two days, after which, testing was negative, except in one case. Therefore, the stress connected with transport, novel environment, dietary change, or limited area with high density of animals might have contributed to the induction of paratuberculosis and the shedding of MAP from the animals, previously diagnosed as MAP-negative. According to these results, the keeping of imported animals in quarantine and their examination for MAP presence not only before the transport but also afterwards should be recommended. The designation of a particular area of a farm as a quarantine enclosure could help to mitigate the impact of stress caused by a confined space with a high density of animals. (en)
Title
  • Influence of Stress Connected with Moving to a New Farm on Potentially MAP-Infected Mouflons
  • Influence of Stress Connected with Moving to a New Farm on Potentially MAP-Infected Mouflons (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Influence of Stress Connected with Moving to a New Farm on Potentially MAP-Infected Mouflons
  • Influence of Stress Connected with Moving to a New Farm on Potentially MAP-Infected Mouflons (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00027162:_____/14:#0001090!RIV15-MZE-00027162
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • P(ED0006/01/01), P(QH81065), Z(MZE0002716202)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 450130
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 21621
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00027162:_____/14:#0001090
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • Mouflons; paratuberculosis; real time quantitative; PCR (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • US - Spojené státy americké
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [171430F704DF]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • ISRN Microbiology
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 2014
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Pavlík, Ivo
  • Slaná, Iva
  • Lamka, J.
  • Přibylová-Dziedzinská, Radka
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 2090-7478
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1155/2014/450130
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