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Description
| - Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium requires the type III secretion system encoded by Salmonella pathogenicity island 1 (SPI1) and controlled by the master regulator, HilA, to penetrate the intestinal epithelium. Numerous regulators affect virulence through influence on this system, including the proteolytic component ClpP, the stationary phase regulator RpoS and the carbon-storage regulator CsrA. However, the mechanism behind the ClpP regulation is not fully understood. To elucidate this we examined differentially expressed genes in a Delta clpP mutant compared with WT using global transcriptomic analysis. SPI1 and SPI4 virulence genes were significantly downregulated in the Delta clpP mutant, whereas several RpoS-dependent genes and the fliC gene encoding flagellin were upregulated. While the Delta clpP mutant was attenuated in cell invasion, this attenuation was not present in a Delta clpP/rpoS:: amp double mutant, suggesting the repression of invasion was directed through RpoS. The expression of the csrA virulence regulator was increased in the Delta clpP mutant and decreased in the rpoS:: amp and Delta clpP/rpoS:: amp mutants, indicating that ClpP affects the csrA expression level as well. Thus, this study suggests that ClpP affects SPI1 expression and thereby virulence indirectly through its regulation of both RpoS and CsrA.
- Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium requires the type III secretion system encoded by Salmonella pathogenicity island 1 (SPI1) and controlled by the master regulator, HilA, to penetrate the intestinal epithelium. Numerous regulators affect virulence through influence on this system, including the proteolytic component ClpP, the stationary phase regulator RpoS and the carbon-storage regulator CsrA. However, the mechanism behind the ClpP regulation is not fully understood. To elucidate this we examined differentially expressed genes in a Delta clpP mutant compared with WT using global transcriptomic analysis. SPI1 and SPI4 virulence genes were significantly downregulated in the Delta clpP mutant, whereas several RpoS-dependent genes and the fliC gene encoding flagellin were upregulated. While the Delta clpP mutant was attenuated in cell invasion, this attenuation was not present in a Delta clpP/rpoS:: amp double mutant, suggesting the repression of invasion was directed through RpoS. The expression of the csrA virulence regulator was increased in the Delta clpP mutant and decreased in the rpoS:: amp and Delta clpP/rpoS:: amp mutants, indicating that ClpP affects the csrA expression level as well. Thus, this study suggests that ClpP affects SPI1 expression and thereby virulence indirectly through its regulation of both RpoS and CsrA. (en)
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Title
| - ClpP deletion causes attenuation of Salmonella Typhimurium virulence through mis-regulation of RpoS and indirect control of CsrA and the SPI genes
- ClpP deletion causes attenuation of Salmonella Typhimurium virulence through mis-regulation of RpoS and indirect control of CsrA and the SPI genes (en)
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skos:prefLabel
| - ClpP deletion causes attenuation of Salmonella Typhimurium virulence through mis-regulation of RpoS and indirect control of CsrA and the SPI genes
- ClpP deletion causes attenuation of Salmonella Typhimurium virulence through mis-regulation of RpoS and indirect control of CsrA and the SPI genes (en)
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skos:notation
| - RIV/00027162:_____/13:#0001034!RIV14-MSM-00027162
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http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
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http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
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http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
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http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
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http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
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http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
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http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
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http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
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http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
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http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
| - RIV/00027162:_____/13:#0001034
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http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
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http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
| - ENTERICA SEROVAR TYPHIMURIUM; ENTEROHEMORRHAGIC ESCHERICHIA-COLI; TYPE-3 SECRETION SYSTEM; BINDING PROTEIN CSRA; PATHOGENICITY ISLAND-1; CONTROLS EXPRESSION; SIGMA-FACTOR; TRANSCRIPTIONAL ACTIVATION; BACTERIAL VIRULENCE; GLOBAL REGULATION (en)
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http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
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http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
| - GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
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http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
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http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
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http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
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http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
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http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
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http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
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http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
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http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
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http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
| - Rychlík, Ivan
- Aabo, S.
- Barrow, P.
- Knudsen, G.
- Olsen, J. E.
- Thomsen, L. E.
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http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
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issn
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number of pages
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http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
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