About: Short communication: Examination of milk filters by real-time PCR as a herd-level indicator of the presence of Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis in dairy herds     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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Description
  • The aim of this study was to assess the suitability of real-time quantitative PCR (qPCR) for the detection of Mycobacterium avium ssp. paratuberculosis (MAP) in milk filters as a herd level indicator of paratuberculosis infection. Seventy-nine samples from textile or metal milk filters from 15 herds with defined MAP prevalence were analyzed. The MAP DNA was isolated by a modified commercially available protocol for feces, and detection and quantification of the pathogen was performed by the IS900 qPCR. Mycobacterium avium ssp. paratuberculosis DNA was detected in 63 (79.7%) samples. Determination of MAP infection established by fecal and tissue culture was correctly confirmed by the analysis of milk filters on 11 of 12 infected farms; MAP was not detected in filters from 3 farms where paratuberculosis was never diagnosed. Statistical analysis of the data supports the evidence that milk filters can be used as a template for the direct detection of MAP on the herd level. The probability of successful MAP detection in milk filters in a herd with MAP-infected cows is at least 94.3%. Absolute numbers of MAP detected on the milk filter can be used for a rough estimation of paratuberculosis prevalence >10% in the herd. Analysis of milk filters for the presence of MAP can be a useful tool for the detection of paratuberculosis on the herd level before any individual control strategies.
  • The aim of this study was to assess the suitability of real-time quantitative PCR (qPCR) for the detection of Mycobacterium avium ssp. paratuberculosis (MAP) in milk filters as a herd level indicator of paratuberculosis infection. Seventy-nine samples from textile or metal milk filters from 15 herds with defined MAP prevalence were analyzed. The MAP DNA was isolated by a modified commercially available protocol for feces, and detection and quantification of the pathogen was performed by the IS900 qPCR. Mycobacterium avium ssp. paratuberculosis DNA was detected in 63 (79.7%) samples. Determination of MAP infection established by fecal and tissue culture was correctly confirmed by the analysis of milk filters on 11 of 12 infected farms; MAP was not detected in filters from 3 farms where paratuberculosis was never diagnosed. Statistical analysis of the data supports the evidence that milk filters can be used as a template for the direct detection of MAP on the herd level. The probability of successful MAP detection in milk filters in a herd with MAP-infected cows is at least 94.3%. Absolute numbers of MAP detected on the milk filter can be used for a rough estimation of paratuberculosis prevalence >10% in the herd. Analysis of milk filters for the presence of MAP can be a useful tool for the detection of paratuberculosis on the herd level before any individual control strategies. (en)
Title
  • Short communication: Examination of milk filters by real-time PCR as a herd-level indicator of the presence of Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis in dairy herds
  • Short communication: Examination of milk filters by real-time PCR as a herd-level indicator of the presence of Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis in dairy herds (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Short communication: Examination of milk filters by real-time PCR as a herd-level indicator of the presence of Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis in dairy herds
  • Short communication: Examination of milk filters by real-time PCR as a herd-level indicator of the presence of Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis in dairy herds (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00027162:_____/12:#0000863!RIV13-MZE-00027162
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • P(ED0006/01/01), P(QH81065), Z(MZE0002716202)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 3
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 167740
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00027162:_____/12:#0000863
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • milk product; food safety; PCR (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • US - Spojené státy americké
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [A036C3D4BD2C]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Journal of Dairy Science
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 95
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Babák, Vladimír
  • Králová, Alena
  • Králík, Petr
  • Pavlík, Ivo
  • Slaná, Iva
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000300531500013
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 0022-0302
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.3168/jds.2011-4658
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