About: Technical note: Preorbital gland opening in red deer (Cervus elaphus) calves as an indicator of stress     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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Description
  • Byla testována hypotéza, že kolouši v klidu mají zavřené slzníky, zatímco stresovaní mají slzníky otevřené. Otevírání slzníků bylo sledováno u novorozených kolouchů jelena evropského ve farmovém chovu v průběhu pravidelné denní činnosti – vyhledávání novorozených kolouchů, jejich prohlídka, vážení a bolestivé označování ušní značkou. Všichni sledovaní kolouši během manipulace slzníky otevřeli, nejpozději při propíchnutí boltce ušní značkou. Podíl jedinců s otevřenými slzníky byl nižší (P < 0,001) před manipulací (7,3%) než během ní (100 %). Otevření slzníku u novorozených kolouchů jelena evropského tedy souviselo se stresující manipulací člověkem, což naznačuje, že tento jev je jednoduchým a snadno rozpoznatelným ukazatelem stresu u kolouchů. (cs)
  • The hypothesis was tested that the preorbital gland is closed in a relaxed calf and opened in a stressed calf. Preorbital opening was observed in newborn red deer farm calves during a regular daily routine consisting of a search for newborn calves, their inspection, weighing, and painful marking with an ear tag. All calves observed opened their preorbital gland during their manipulation, at least by the time the ear was punctured by the ear tag. The proportion of individuals with an open gland was lower (P < 0.001) before than during manipulation (7.3 % vs. 100 %, respectively). Hence, openness of the preorbital gland in newborn red deer calves was associated with a stressful manipulation by the humans, which suggests that it may be a simple and easily recognized indicator of calf stress.
  • The hypothesis was tested that the preorbital gland is closed in a relaxed calf and opened in a stressed calf. Preorbital opening was observed in newborn red deer farm calves during a regular daily routine consisting of a search for newborn calves, their inspection, weighing, and painful marking with an ear tag. All calves observed opened their preorbital gland during their manipulation, at least by the time the ear was punctured by the ear tag. The proportion of individuals with an open gland was lower (P < 0.001) before than during manipulation (7.3 % vs. 100 %, respectively). Hence, openness of the preorbital gland in newborn red deer calves was associated with a stressful manipulation by the humans, which suggests that it may be a simple and easily recognized indicator of calf stress. (en)
Title
  • Technical note: Preorbital gland opening in red deer (Cervus elaphus) calves as an indicator of stress
  • Technical note: Preorbital gland opening in red deer (Cervus elaphus) calves as an indicator of stress (en)
  • Technická poznámka: Otevírání slzníků u kolouchů jelena evropského (Cervus elaphus) jako indikátor stresu (cs)
skos:prefLabel
  • Technical note: Preorbital gland opening in red deer (Cervus elaphus) calves as an indicator of stress
  • Technical note: Preorbital gland opening in red deer (Cervus elaphus) calves as an indicator of stress (en)
  • Technická poznámka: Otevírání slzníků u kolouchů jelena evropského (Cervus elaphus) jako indikátor stresu (cs)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00027014:_____/07:#0000443!RIV08-MZE-00027014
http://linked.open.../vavai/riv/strany
  • 494-496
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • Z(MSM6046070901), Z(MZE0002701402)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 2
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 454230
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00027014:_____/07:#0000443
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • Cervus elaphus; excitement; preorbital gland opening; red deer calf; stress (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • US - Spojené státy americké
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [2251128A1832]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Journal of Animal Science
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 85
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Bartoš, Luděk
  • Bartošová-Víchová, Jitka
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 0021-8812
number of pages
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