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  • Byl zkoumán vliv pěti systémů státních podpor na ekonomické hodnoty znaků masného skotu: (1) Bez státní podpory, cena jatečných zvířat rovná maximální ceně dosažené v ČR během roku 2004, (2) podpora na ha trvalých travních porostu a na narozené tele, ceny jako v (1), (3) podpora na ha zemědělské půdy, na ha pastvin a luk, na krávu v systému BTPM a na dobytčí jednotku, ceny jako v (1), (5) bez státní podpory, ceny za jatečná zvířata v takové výši aby pokryly náklady a zajistily rentabilitu výroby 1%. Modelované farmy vykazovaly za reálných cen a bez státní podpory ztrátu, což vedlo k podhodnocení ekonomické hodnoty funkčních znaků. Ke stejnému podhodnocení vedly systémy se státní podporou, která nezávisela na počtu zvířat (3) nebo na množství vyprodukovaného masa (4). (cs)
  • We investigated the impact of five monetary subsidy regimes on economic values of traits in beef cattle: (1) Maximum prices for slaughter animals actually received in the Czech Republic during 2004, with no subsidies of any kind; (2) Prices as in (1), with subsidies awarded per ha of permanent grassland and per calf born, (3) Prices as in (1), with subsidies awarded per ha of agricultural land, per ha of pasture and meadow, per beef cow in a forage system and per livestock unit; (4) Prices as in (1), with subsidies awarded per ha of agricultural land, (5) No subsidies, but prices received for slaughter animals that covered production costs and resulted in 1% profit. The modelled farm showed negative profit under real price conditions with no subsidies (regime 1), which led to an underestimation of economic values for functional traits. The same results were obtained in regimes in which subsidies did not depend on the number of animals (3) or on meat production from the enterprise (4).
  • We investigated the impact of five monetary subsidy regimes on economic values of traits in beef cattle: (1) Maximum prices for slaughter animals actually received in the Czech Republic during 2004, with no subsidies of any kind; (2) Prices as in (1), with subsidies awarded per ha of permanent grassland and per calf born, (3) Prices as in (1), with subsidies awarded per ha of agricultural land, per ha of pasture and meadow, per beef cow in a forage system and per livestock unit; (4) Prices as in (1), with subsidies awarded per ha of agricultural land, (5) No subsidies, but prices received for slaughter animals that covered production costs and resulted in 1% profit. The modelled farm showed negative profit under real price conditions with no subsidies (regime 1), which led to an underestimation of economic values for functional traits. The same results were obtained in regimes in which subsidies did not depend on the number of animals (3) or on meat production from the enterprise (4). (en)
Title
  • Effect of subsidy regimes on economic values of functional traits in beef cattle breeding
  • Effect of subsidy regimes on economic values of functional traits in beef cattle breeding (en)
  • Efekt systémů vyplácení dotací na ekonomické hodnoty funkčních znaků ve šlechtění skotu (cs)
skos:prefLabel
  • Effect of subsidy regimes on economic values of functional traits in beef cattle breeding
  • Effect of subsidy regimes on economic values of functional traits in beef cattle breeding (en)
  • Efekt systémů vyplácení dotací na ekonomické hodnoty funkčních znaků ve šlechtění skotu (cs)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00027014:_____/06:#0000237!RIV07-MZE-00027014
http://linked.open.../vavai/riv/strany
  • 3
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • Z(MZE0002701401)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 3
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 473215
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00027014:_____/06:#0000237
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • beef cattle, economic values, functional traits, subsidy regimes (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • DE - Spolková republika Německo
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [80CDBA645CE3]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Journal of Animal Breeding and Genetics
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Přibyl, Josef
  • Wolf, Jochen
  • Wolfová, Marie
  • Zahrádková, Radka
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 0931-2668
number of pages
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