About: Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid. moving north - temperature adaptation or change in climate?     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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  • The warm-climate pathogen Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid. had never been reported from the Czech Republic before 1999. In that year and in 2000 and 2001, it was quite common on sunflower in the Žatec region, but in other regions it was found only in two fields in 2001. Žatec is the warmest and driest region of the Czech Republic. Local meteorologic records show that temperatures during the summer months of 1999-2001 were up to 2°C and above higher than the average of 1961-90. The hydrothermic coefficient (according to Seljaninov) was often far below %221%22, indicating severe water stress of plants. A comparison with areas of the Balkan revealed that weather conditions at Žatec were at least as suitable for the pathogen as in regions where the pathogen occurs commonly. Thus, temperature adaptation of the pathogen was not needed for its occurrence in the Žatec region. Yield risk, pathogen survival in the soil and possible control are discussed.
  • The warm-climate pathogen Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid. had never been reported from the Czech Republic before 1999. In that year and in 2000 and 2001, it was quite common on sunflower in the Žatec region, but in other regions it was found only in two fields in 2001. Žatec is the warmest and driest region of the Czech Republic. Local meteorologic records show that temperatures during the summer months of 1999-2001 were up to 2°C and above higher than the average of 1961-90. The hydrothermic coefficient (according to Seljaninov) was often far below %221%22, indicating severe water stress of plants. A comparison with areas of the Balkan revealed that weather conditions at Žatec were at least as suitable for the pathogen as in regions where the pathogen occurs commonly. Thus, temperature adaptation of the pathogen was not needed for its occurrence in the Žatec region. Yield risk, pathogen survival in the soil and possible control are discussed. (en)
  • Patogen Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid. nebyl před rokem 1999 zaznamenán v České republice. V letech 1999-2001 se běžně vyskytoval v oblasti Žatecka, ale jinde (na dvou lokalitách) byl zaznamenán v roce 2001. Žatecko je nejteplejší a nejsušší oblastí ČR. Meteorologické záznamy prokázaly, že průměrná teplota v letních měsících v letech 1999-2001 byla o 2°C vyšší než dlouhodobý průměr (1961-1990). Hydrotermických koeficient byl často hluboko pod hodnotou 1, což značí vážný vodní stres pro rostliny.Srovnání prokázalo, že Žatec má stejně vhodné podmínky pro výskyt patogena jako Balkán, kde se patogen běžně vyskytuje. Tudíž pro výskyt patogena zde není nezbytná teplotní adaptace. Problematika ztráty výnosu, přežívání patogena a možná ochrana je dálerozvíjena. (cs)
Title
  • Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid. se přesouvá na sever - teplotní adaptace nebo změna klimatu? (cs)
  • Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid. moving north - temperature adaptation or change in climate?
  • Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid. moving north - temperature adaptation or change in climate? (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid. se přesouvá na sever - teplotní adaptace nebo změna klimatu? (cs)
  • Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid. moving north - temperature adaptation or change in climate?
  • Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid. moving north - temperature adaptation or change in climate? (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00027006:_____/03:#####124!RIV06-MZE-00027006
http://linked.open.../vavai/riv/strany
  • 444;448
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • Z(MZE-M01-01-03)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 5
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 614037
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00027006:_____/03:#####124
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • sunflower, charcoal rot, temperature adaptation, climatic changes (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • DE - Spolková republika Německo
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [4416C17F8E97]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Journal of Plant Diseases and Protection
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 110
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Veverka, Karel
  • Žalud, Zdeněk
  • Palicová, Jana
  • Kudlíková, Iva
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 1861-3829
number of pages
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