About: FTO and MC4R gene variants determine BMI changes in children after intensive lifestyle intervention     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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  • Objectives: This study aimed to determine whether there is a relationship between common FTO (rs17817449) and MC4R (rs17782313) gene variants and body mass reduction or weight loss after a one-month lifestyle intervention in overweight/obese children. Design and methods: We genotyped 357 unrelated non-diabetic Czech children (age 13.7 +/- 4.9 years, average BMI at baseline 30.8 +/- 4.6 kg/m(2)). Biochemical and anthropometrical measurements were performed before and after 4 weeks of lifestyle interventions (comprising a reduction in energy intake to the age-matched optimum and a supervised exercise program consisting of 5 exercise units per day, 50 min each). Results: The mean weight loss achieved was 6.2 +/- 2.1 kg (P<0.001). Significant associations were found between a BMI decrease and the FTO and MC4R variants. Carriers of the FTO GG genotype and/or MC4R CC genotype lost significantly more body weight compared to noncarriers (P<0.0009 for BMI and P<0.002 for body weight). These differences remained significant following adjustment for sex, age and baseline values (P=0.004 for BMI and P=0.01 for body weight). Conclusions: FTO and MC4R gene variants modify the impact of an intensive lifestyle intervention on BMI decrease in overweight/obese children. Carriers of the FTO GG genotype and MC4R CC genotype benefit significantly more from the lifestyle intervention.
  • Objectives: This study aimed to determine whether there is a relationship between common FTO (rs17817449) and MC4R (rs17782313) gene variants and body mass reduction or weight loss after a one-month lifestyle intervention in overweight/obese children. Design and methods: We genotyped 357 unrelated non-diabetic Czech children (age 13.7 +/- 4.9 years, average BMI at baseline 30.8 +/- 4.6 kg/m(2)). Biochemical and anthropometrical measurements were performed before and after 4 weeks of lifestyle interventions (comprising a reduction in energy intake to the age-matched optimum and a supervised exercise program consisting of 5 exercise units per day, 50 min each). Results: The mean weight loss achieved was 6.2 +/- 2.1 kg (P<0.001). Significant associations were found between a BMI decrease and the FTO and MC4R variants. Carriers of the FTO GG genotype and/or MC4R CC genotype lost significantly more body weight compared to noncarriers (P<0.0009 for BMI and P<0.002 for body weight). These differences remained significant following adjustment for sex, age and baseline values (P=0.004 for BMI and P=0.01 for body weight). Conclusions: FTO and MC4R gene variants modify the impact of an intensive lifestyle intervention on BMI decrease in overweight/obese children. Carriers of the FTO GG genotype and MC4R CC genotype benefit significantly more from the lifestyle intervention. (en)
Title
  • FTO and MC4R gene variants determine BMI changes in children after intensive lifestyle intervention
  • FTO and MC4R gene variants determine BMI changes in children after intensive lifestyle intervention (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • FTO and MC4R gene variants determine BMI changes in children after intensive lifestyle intervention
  • FTO and MC4R gene variants determine BMI changes in children after intensive lifestyle intervention (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00023001:_____/13:00058549!RIV14-MZ0-00023001
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • I, P(NS10589)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 4-5
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
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http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 75829
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00023001:_____/13:00058549
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • MC4R; FTO; BMI; Lifestyle intervention; Polymorphism; Obesity; Children (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • NL - Nizozemsko
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [90304489FD9F]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Clinical biochemistry
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
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http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
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http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 46
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Ceska, R.
  • Dlouhá, Dana
  • Hubáček, Jaroslav
  • Vrablik, M.
  • Zlatohlavek, L.
  • Motykova, E.
  • Vasickova, L.
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000315661700007
issn
  • 0009-9120
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2012.11.017
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