About: Mitral valve repair versus replacement in simultaneous aortic and mitral valve surgery     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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  • BACKGROUND: Double valve replacement for concomitant aortic and mitral valve disease is associated with substantial morbidity and mortality. Excellent results with valve repair in isolated mitral valve lesions have been reported; therefore, whether its potential benefits would translate into better outcomes in patients with combined mitral-aortic disease was investigated. METHODS: A retrospective observational study was performed involving 341 patients who underwent aortic valve replacement with either mitral valve repair (n=42) or double valve replacement (n=299). Data were analyzed for early mortality, late valve-related complications and survival. RESULTS: The early mortality rate was 11.9% for valve repair and 11.0% for replacement (P=0.797). Survival (+/- SD) was 67 +/- 11% in mitral valve repair with aortic valve replacement and 81 +/- 3% in double valve replacement at five years of follow-up (P=0.187). The percentage of patients who did not experience major adverse valve-related events at five years of follow-up was 83 +/- 9% in those who underwent mitral valve repair with aortic valve replacement and 89 +/- 2% in patients who underwent double valve replacement (P=0.412). Age >70 years (HR 2.4 [95% CI 1.1 to 4.9]; P=0.023) and renal dysfunction (HR 1.9 [95% CI 1.2 to 3.7]; P=0.01) were independent predictors of decreased survival. CONCLUSIONS: In patients with double valve disease, both mitral valve repair and replacement provided comparable early outcomes. There were no significant differences in valve-related reoperations, anticoagulation-related complications or prosthetic valve endocarditis. Patient-related factors appear to be the major determinant of late survival, irrespective of the type of operation.
  • BACKGROUND: Double valve replacement for concomitant aortic and mitral valve disease is associated with substantial morbidity and mortality. Excellent results with valve repair in isolated mitral valve lesions have been reported; therefore, whether its potential benefits would translate into better outcomes in patients with combined mitral-aortic disease was investigated. METHODS: A retrospective observational study was performed involving 341 patients who underwent aortic valve replacement with either mitral valve repair (n=42) or double valve replacement (n=299). Data were analyzed for early mortality, late valve-related complications and survival. RESULTS: The early mortality rate was 11.9% for valve repair and 11.0% for replacement (P=0.797). Survival (+/- SD) was 67 +/- 11% in mitral valve repair with aortic valve replacement and 81 +/- 3% in double valve replacement at five years of follow-up (P=0.187). The percentage of patients who did not experience major adverse valve-related events at five years of follow-up was 83 +/- 9% in those who underwent mitral valve repair with aortic valve replacement and 89 +/- 2% in patients who underwent double valve replacement (P=0.412). Age >70 years (HR 2.4 [95% CI 1.1 to 4.9]; P=0.023) and renal dysfunction (HR 1.9 [95% CI 1.2 to 3.7]; P=0.01) were independent predictors of decreased survival. CONCLUSIONS: In patients with double valve disease, both mitral valve repair and replacement provided comparable early outcomes. There were no significant differences in valve-related reoperations, anticoagulation-related complications or prosthetic valve endocarditis. Patient-related factors appear to be the major determinant of late survival, irrespective of the type of operation. (en)
Title
  • Mitral valve repair versus replacement in simultaneous aortic and mitral valve surgery
  • Mitral valve repair versus replacement in simultaneous aortic and mitral valve surgery (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Mitral valve repair versus replacement in simultaneous aortic and mitral valve surgery
  • Mitral valve repair versus replacement in simultaneous aortic and mitral valve surgery (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00023001:_____/13:00058546!RIV14-MZ0-00023001
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • N
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 1
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 88577
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00023001:_____/13:00058546
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • Mitral valve replacement; Mitral valve repair; Double valve surgery; Aortic valve replacement (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • CA - Kanada
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [984C5523AC6B]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Experimental and clinical cardiology
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 18
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Malý, Jiří
  • Netuka, Ivan
  • Pirk, Jan
  • Skalský, Ivo
  • Szárszoi, Ondrej
  • Urban, Marian
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000319219000021
issn
  • 1205-6626
number of pages
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