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Description
  • OBJECTIVES: Recent technological breakthroughs in the design of reliable systems for long term non-pulsatile mechanical heart support offer the possibility to study the effect of continuous blood flow in the vascular system. Generally, it is assumed that the absence of physiological pulsatile flow leads to prothrombogenic and proatherogenic changes. We investigated the change in the circulating endothelial microparticle concentration as a marker of endothelial damage in patients implanted with a continuous-flow left ventricle assist device (LVAD). METHODS: Endothelial microparticles were measured in 8 males (mean age 54.1 +/- 11.5 years) with terminal heart failure before and 3 months after implantation of an LVAD. The group consisted of 3 patients with dilated cardiomyopathy, 3 patients with ischemic cardiomyopathy, 1 patient with both conditions and 1 patient with congenital valvular disease. The concentration of endothelial microparticles was determined by ELISA Zymutest MP activity test. RESULTS: We did not observe a significant change in the concentration of circulating endothelial microparticles measured before and 3 months after implantation (p=0.669). High inter-individual variability in response to implantation was found. However, no association between a change in endothelial microparticle concentration and heart failure aetiology or a significant clinical complication attributed to LVAD implantation was observed. CONCLUSION: Results from this preliminary pilot study do not indicate that LVADs contribute to short-term vascular damage as defined by an increase in circulating endothelial microparticles.
  • OBJECTIVES: Recent technological breakthroughs in the design of reliable systems for long term non-pulsatile mechanical heart support offer the possibility to study the effect of continuous blood flow in the vascular system. Generally, it is assumed that the absence of physiological pulsatile flow leads to prothrombogenic and proatherogenic changes. We investigated the change in the circulating endothelial microparticle concentration as a marker of endothelial damage in patients implanted with a continuous-flow left ventricle assist device (LVAD). METHODS: Endothelial microparticles were measured in 8 males (mean age 54.1 +/- 11.5 years) with terminal heart failure before and 3 months after implantation of an LVAD. The group consisted of 3 patients with dilated cardiomyopathy, 3 patients with ischemic cardiomyopathy, 1 patient with both conditions and 1 patient with congenital valvular disease. The concentration of endothelial microparticles was determined by ELISA Zymutest MP activity test. RESULTS: We did not observe a significant change in the concentration of circulating endothelial microparticles measured before and 3 months after implantation (p=0.669). High inter-individual variability in response to implantation was found. However, no association between a change in endothelial microparticle concentration and heart failure aetiology or a significant clinical complication attributed to LVAD implantation was observed. CONCLUSION: Results from this preliminary pilot study do not indicate that LVADs contribute to short-term vascular damage as defined by an increase in circulating endothelial microparticles. (en)
Title
  • The impact of left ventricle assist device on circulating endothelial microparticles - pilot study
  • The impact of left ventricle assist device on circulating endothelial microparticles - pilot study (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • The impact of left ventricle assist device on circulating endothelial microparticles - pilot study
  • The impact of left ventricle assist device on circulating endothelial microparticles - pilot study (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00023001:_____/12:00057940!RIV13-MZ0-00023001
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • I
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • suppl. 2
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 140648
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00023001:_____/12:00057940
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • circulating endothelial microparticles; endothelial dysfunction; non-pulsatile flow; ventricle assist device; heart failure (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • SE - Švédské království
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [C539A010AC6B]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Neuroendocrinology letters
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 33
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Dorazilová, Zora
  • Králová Lesná, Ivana
  • Malý, Jiří
  • Netuka, Ivan
  • Piťha, Jan
  • Stávek, Petr
  • Urban, Marian
  • Melenovský, Vojtěch
  • Štěpánková, Jitka
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000312175400013
issn
  • 0172-780X
number of pages
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