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  • Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common sustained arrhythmia and an important source for mortality and morbidity on a population level. Despite the clear association between AF and death, stroke, and other cardiovascular events, there is no evidence that rhythm control treatment improves outcome in AF patients. The poor outcome of rhythm control relates to the severity of the atrial substrate for AF not only due to the underlying atrial remodelling process but also due to the poor efficacy and adverse events of the currently available ion-channel antiarrhythmic drugs and ablation techniques. Data suggest, however, an association between sinus rhythm maintenance and improved survival. Hypothetically, sinus rhythm may also lead to a lower risk of stroke and heart failure. The presence of AF, thus, seems one of the modifiable factors associated with death and cardiovascular morbidity in AF patients. Patients with a short history of AF and the underlying heart disease have not been studied before. It is fair to assume that abolishment of AF in these patients is more successful and possibly also safer, which could translate into a prognostic benefit of early rhythm control therapy. Several trials are now investigating whether aggressive early rhythm control therapy can reduce cardiovascular morbidity and mortality and increase maintenance of sinus rhythm. In the present paper we describe the background of these studies and provide some information on their design.
  • Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common sustained arrhythmia and an important source for mortality and morbidity on a population level. Despite the clear association between AF and death, stroke, and other cardiovascular events, there is no evidence that rhythm control treatment improves outcome in AF patients. The poor outcome of rhythm control relates to the severity of the atrial substrate for AF not only due to the underlying atrial remodelling process but also due to the poor efficacy and adverse events of the currently available ion-channel antiarrhythmic drugs and ablation techniques. Data suggest, however, an association between sinus rhythm maintenance and improved survival. Hypothetically, sinus rhythm may also lead to a lower risk of stroke and heart failure. The presence of AF, thus, seems one of the modifiable factors associated with death and cardiovascular morbidity in AF patients. Patients with a short history of AF and the underlying heart disease have not been studied before. It is fair to assume that abolishment of AF in these patients is more successful and possibly also safer, which could translate into a prognostic benefit of early rhythm control therapy. Several trials are now investigating whether aggressive early rhythm control therapy can reduce cardiovascular morbidity and mortality and increase maintenance of sinus rhythm. In the present paper we describe the background of these studies and provide some information on their design. (en)
Title
  • Rationale and current perspective for early rhythm control therapy in atrial fibrillation
  • Rationale and current perspective for early rhythm control therapy in atrial fibrillation (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Rationale and current perspective for early rhythm control therapy in atrial fibrillation
  • Rationale and current perspective for early rhythm control therapy in atrial fibrillation (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00023001:_____/11:00002536!RIV12-MZ0-00023001
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • N
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 11
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 225738
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00023001:_____/11:00002536
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • Atrial fibrillation; Rhythm control; Morbidity and mortality; Ablation (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [8BA7125071E3]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Europace
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 13
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Kautzner, Josef
  • Willems, Stephan
  • Aliot, Etienne
  • Brandes, Axel
  • Elvan, Arif
  • Gulizia, Michele
  • Haegeli, Laurent M
  • Heidbuchel, Hein
  • Kirchhof, Paulus
  • Mont, Lluis
  • Morgan, John
  • Smit, Marcelle D
  • Szumowski, Lukasz
  • Themistoclakis, Sakis
  • Van Gelder, Isabelle C
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000296100500002
issn
  • 1099-5129
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1093/europace/eur192
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