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Description
  • The paper summarizes the results of wind velocity measurement in different distances from windbreak in combination with optical porosity (OP) determination in different periods.
  • The paper summarizes the results of wind velocity measurement in different distances from windbreak in combination with optical porosity (OP) determination in different periods. (cs)
  • The paper summarizes the results of wind velocity measurement in different distances from windbreak in combination with optical porosity (OP) determination in different periods. Experimental data were obtained by direct measuremet of wind speed and OP analyses of images of four windbreaks in Southern Moravia (part of Czech Republic). Wind speed at 2 m above the soil surface in a defined distance from windbreak had been measured since 2006. Thirty images of different phenological stages of selected windbreaks from 2006 to 2010 were analyzed. Windward or leeward images were converted into black and white spectrum. All available measurements were used for a map creation. The highest values of OP (up to 50%) are achieved in non-vegetation period. Due to the high OP variability in height of terminal tree branches %22OP reduced%22 was also assessed (just squares to 2/3 height of windbreaks were evaluated). The wind speed reduction on the leeward side relatively strongly correlated with OP value. The highest correlation was found out when the wind speed measuremet at 50 m on leeward side was used. The dependence decreases with increasing distance. Full foliage in summer (10% OP) reduces a wind speed about 60% at 50 m and about 30% at 150 m on the leeward. These values for non-foliaged windbreaks decrease to 80 and 90%. Maximum distance of windbreak effect on wind speed reduction was found out by the extrapolation of the curves constructed using the regression equation of wind speed reduction in dependence on OP and different distances from the windbreak. Regardless of OP value, the reduction effect disappers at a distances of 250 m. The quietest zone of evaluated windbreaks with an average height of windbreaks 15-18 m was decreases with increasing porosity. (en)
Title
  • Aerodynamics parameters of windbreak based on its optical porosity
  • Aerodynamics parameters of windbreak based on its optical porosity (cs)
  • Aerodynamic peremeters of windbreak based on its optical porosity (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Aerodynamics parameters of windbreak based on its optical porosity
  • Aerodynamics parameters of windbreak based on its optical porosity (cs)
  • Aerodynamic peremeters of windbreak based on its optical porosity (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00020699:_____/12:#0000656!RIV13-MZE-00020699
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • P(QH82099)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 3
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 121242
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00020699:_____/12:#0000656
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • optical porosity, windbreak, wind speed (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • SK - Slovenská republika
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [2630C760410E]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Contributions to Geophysics and Geodesy
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 42
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Podhrázská, Jana
  • Rožnovský, Jaroslav
  • Středa, Tomáš
  • Středová, Hana
  • Litschmann, Tomáš
issn
  • 1335-2806
number of pages
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