About: Formulation, antibacterial activity, and cytotoxicity of 1-monoacylglycerol microemulsions     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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  • Antibacterial activity of stable 1-monoacylglycerol (1-MAG) microemulsions (MEs) of capric (C10:0), undecanoic (C11:0), lauric (C12:0), and myristic (C14:0) acids against the growth of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria was tested and their inhibition effect was compared to that of neat 1-MAG. To reveal their behavior with respect to eukaryotic cells, the cytotoxicity on mouse fibroblasts was also determined. The MEs were studied via pseudo-ternary phase diagrams in order to find out the miscibility areas of all components used. The results indicated that at 1-MAG concentrations of 1000–1900 mg/L, an inhibition of gram-negative strains was improved compared to neat 1-MAG and depended on the fatty acid type; however, at lower 1-MAG concentrations, both systems showed comparable effect. The opposite trend was detected on gram-positive bacteria, where 1-MAGs showed better performance compared to corresponding MEs. The best antibacterial activity against both bacterial types was observed in 1-MAG C12:0MEs.MTT assay revealed significant cytotoxicity of all MEs. The threshold of 10 mg/L was determined as the limit for moderate toxicity, which represents 40–60% cell survival. All prepared MEs were transparent, stable during the storage period of 6 months and their particle sizes were between 15 and 20 nm.
  • Antibacterial activity of stable 1-monoacylglycerol (1-MAG) microemulsions (MEs) of capric (C10:0), undecanoic (C11:0), lauric (C12:0), and myristic (C14:0) acids against the growth of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria was tested and their inhibition effect was compared to that of neat 1-MAG. To reveal their behavior with respect to eukaryotic cells, the cytotoxicity on mouse fibroblasts was also determined. The MEs were studied via pseudo-ternary phase diagrams in order to find out the miscibility areas of all components used. The results indicated that at 1-MAG concentrations of 1000–1900 mg/L, an inhibition of gram-negative strains was improved compared to neat 1-MAG and depended on the fatty acid type; however, at lower 1-MAG concentrations, both systems showed comparable effect. The opposite trend was detected on gram-positive bacteria, where 1-MAGs showed better performance compared to corresponding MEs. The best antibacterial activity against both bacterial types was observed in 1-MAG C12:0MEs.MTT assay revealed significant cytotoxicity of all MEs. The threshold of 10 mg/L was determined as the limit for moderate toxicity, which represents 40–60% cell survival. All prepared MEs were transparent, stable during the storage period of 6 months and their particle sizes were between 15 and 20 nm. (en)
Title
  • Formulation, antibacterial activity, and cytotoxicity of 1-monoacylglycerol microemulsions
  • Formulation, antibacterial activity, and cytotoxicity of 1-monoacylglycerol microemulsions (en)
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  • Formulation, antibacterial activity, and cytotoxicity of 1-monoacylglycerol microemulsions
  • Formulation, antibacterial activity, and cytotoxicity of 1-monoacylglycerol microemulsions (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/70883521:28610/14:43871742!RIV15-MSM-28610___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • P(ED2.1.00/03.0111), S
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 4
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  • 17304
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  • RIV/70883521:28610/14:43871742
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  • Monoacylglycerol; Microemulsion; Inhibition effect; Cytotoxicity; Bacteria (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
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  • DE - Spolková republika Německo
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [5B9D4C7C2DA1]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • European journal of lipid science and technology
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  • 116
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Buňková, Leona
  • Humpolíček, Petr
  • Kašpárková, Věra
  • Kuceková, Zdenka
  • Ševčíková, Petra
  • Hauerlandová, Iva
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000333756000011
issn
  • 1438-7697
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1002/ejlt.201300171
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 28610
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