About: Construction of introgression lines carrying wild pea (Pisum fulvum/P. elatius) segments in cultivated pea (Pisum sativum L.): A tool for discovery of novel traits.     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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  • The cultivated pea contains only fraction of the genetic diversity present in its wild relatives. Genetic improvement of many crop plants has benefited from the incorporation of traits from related wild species and other exotic germplasm sources. The challenges now are to reintroduce diversity into bred material, traits that have been lost including disease and resistance genes. Development of backcross recombinant inbred lines containing chromosome segments of wild pea (Pisum fulvum, P. elatius and/or P. abyssinicum) genome in cultivated pea (Pisum sativum) genetic background defined by molecular markers will make the use of alien genomes more precise and efficient. The emphasis will be given to cross with Pisum fulvum parent, as this represent the widest cross possible. Owing to our current knowledge of two model legumes genomes, reinforced with prooved existence of syntheny and colinearity, together with large set of pea specific mapped markers, we have in hands sufficient molecular tools to reac (en)
  • Vyvinout soubor molekulárně charakterizovaných rekombinantních introgresní linií (RIL) hrachu nesoucí na genetickém pozadí kulturního hrachu setého, fragmenty planého hrachu. Prostudovat chování mobilních DNA elementů během genomové introgrese.
Title
  • Construction of introgression lines carrying wild pea (Pisum fulvum/P. elatius) segments in cultivated pea (Pisum sativum L.): A tool for discovery of novel traits. (en)
  • Vývoj introgresních linií hrachu nesoucích chromosomální fragmenty planého hrachu (Pisum fulvum/P. elatius) na genetickém pozadí kulturního hrachu setého (Pisum sativum L.): Nástroj pro identifikaci nových vlastností.
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  • ME10062
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  • introgression; breeding; genetic diversity; pea; recombination; crop wild relatives (en)
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  • Bylo získáno více než 150 introgresních linií BC2F3 generace, křížení P.fulvum s rekurentním rodičem P. sativum, z nichž 105 bylo v závěrečném roce řešení molekulárně charakterizováno pomocí 40 lokus specifických DNA markerů. Tyto linie byly částečně fenotypově popsány.Byl zjištěn biparentální přenos cpDNA a eliminace P. fulvum cpDNA. (cs)
  • More than 150 introgression lines of BC2F3 generation were obtained and molecularly characterized for introgressed segments of P. fulvum WL21040 parental line in cultivated pea genetic background.These lines were partially phenotyped and multiplied.Biparentai trasmission of cpDNA was detected. (en)
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  • introgression
  • breeding
  • genetic diversity
  • pea
  • recombination
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