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  • Bioinformatics, biological databases, and the worldwide use of computers have accelerated biological research in many fields, such as evolutionary biology. Here, we describe a primer of nucleotide sequence management and the construction of a phylogenetic tree with two examples; the two selected are from completely different groups of organisms: hominids and cyanobacteria. The Hominid Group involves genetic information not only of recent species, but also from fossilized ancestors of modern humans. Nucleotide sequences are used to construct phylogenetic trees. In a case of the cyanobacteria group, the nucleotide sequences obtained from fossilized cyanobacteria were searched across databases to find similar sequences and identify recent relatives. This demonstration of evolutionary history provides real examples of the bioinformatics approach in biological research; additionally, it can be utilized as practical exercises in biological studies; suitable for secondary or tertiary-level classes.
  • Bioinformatics, biological databases, and the worldwide use of computers have accelerated biological research in many fields, such as evolutionary biology. Here, we describe a primer of nucleotide sequence management and the construction of a phylogenetic tree with two examples; the two selected are from completely different groups of organisms: hominids and cyanobacteria. The Hominid Group involves genetic information not only of recent species, but also from fossilized ancestors of modern humans. Nucleotide sequences are used to construct phylogenetic trees. In a case of the cyanobacteria group, the nucleotide sequences obtained from fossilized cyanobacteria were searched across databases to find similar sequences and identify recent relatives. This demonstration of evolutionary history provides real examples of the bioinformatics approach in biological research; additionally, it can be utilized as practical exercises in biological studies; suitable for secondary or tertiary-level classes. (en)
Title
  • Bioinformatics: a history of evolution in silico
  • Bioinformatics: a history of evolution in silico (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Bioinformatics: a history of evolution in silico
  • Bioinformatics: a history of evolution in silico (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/61989592:15310/12:33140477!RIV13-MSM-15310___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
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  • 125064
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/61989592:15310/12:33140477
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
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  • cyanobacteria; hominids; phylogenetic tree; nucleotide sequences database; bioinformatics (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [9A54560C447F]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Journal of Biological Education
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
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http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 46
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Dvořák, Petr
  • Ondřej, Vladan
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000311537700007
issn
  • 0021-9266
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1080/00219266.2012.716776
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 15310
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