About: Epigenetic silencing of the oncogenic miR-17-92 cluster during PU.1-directed macrophage differentiation     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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Description
  • The oncogenic cluster miR-17-92 encodes seven related microRNAs that regulate cell proliferation, apoptosis and development. Expression of miR-17-92 cluster is decreased upon cell differentiation. Here, we report a novel mechanism of the regulation of miR-17-92 cluster. Using transgenic PU.1(-/-) myeloid progenitors we show that upon macrophage differentiation, the transcription factor PU.1 induces the secondary determinant Egr2 which, in turn, directly represses miR-17-92 expression by recruiting histone demethylase Jarid1b leading to histone H3 lysine K4 demethylation within the CpG island at the miR-17-92 promoter. Conversely, Egr2 itself is targeted by miR-17-92, indicating existence of mutual regulatory relationship between miR-17-92 and Egr2. Furthermore, restoring EGR2 levels in primary acute myeloid leukaemia blasts expressing elevated levels of miR-17-92 and low levels of PU.1 and EGR2 leads to downregulation of miR-17-92 and restored expression of its targets p21CIP1 and BIM. We propose that upon macrophage differentiation PU.1 represses the miR-17-92 cluster promoter by an Egr-2/Jarid1b-mediated H3K4 demethylation mechanism whose deregulation may contribute to leukaemic states.
  • The oncogenic cluster miR-17-92 encodes seven related microRNAs that regulate cell proliferation, apoptosis and development. Expression of miR-17-92 cluster is decreased upon cell differentiation. Here, we report a novel mechanism of the regulation of miR-17-92 cluster. Using transgenic PU.1(-/-) myeloid progenitors we show that upon macrophage differentiation, the transcription factor PU.1 induces the secondary determinant Egr2 which, in turn, directly represses miR-17-92 expression by recruiting histone demethylase Jarid1b leading to histone H3 lysine K4 demethylation within the CpG island at the miR-17-92 promoter. Conversely, Egr2 itself is targeted by miR-17-92, indicating existence of mutual regulatory relationship between miR-17-92 and Egr2. Furthermore, restoring EGR2 levels in primary acute myeloid leukaemia blasts expressing elevated levels of miR-17-92 and low levels of PU.1 and EGR2 leads to downregulation of miR-17-92 and restored expression of its targets p21CIP1 and BIM. We propose that upon macrophage differentiation PU.1 represses the miR-17-92 cluster promoter by an Egr-2/Jarid1b-mediated H3K4 demethylation mechanism whose deregulation may contribute to leukaemic states. (en)
Title
  • Epigenetic silencing of the oncogenic miR-17-92 cluster during PU.1-directed macrophage differentiation
  • Epigenetic silencing of the oncogenic miR-17-92 cluster during PU.1-directed macrophage differentiation (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Epigenetic silencing of the oncogenic miR-17-92 cluster during PU.1-directed macrophage differentiation
  • Epigenetic silencing of the oncogenic miR-17-92 cluster during PU.1-directed macrophage differentiation (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00216208:11110/11:8965!RIV12-MZ0-11110___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • P(2B06077), P(FR-TI2/509), P(GA301/06/1093), P(NS10310), S, Z(MSM0021620806)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 21
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 197829
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00216208:11110/11:8965
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • AML; chromatin modification; differentiation; miR-17-92; PU.1 (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [2583E22DE61F]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • EMBO Journal
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 30
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Nečas, Emanuel
  • Pospíšil, Vít
  • Savvulidi, Filipp Geirgievich
  • Stopka, Tomáš
  • Zavadil, Jiří
  • Jonášová, Anna
  • Kokavec, Juraj
  • Laslo, Peter
  • Rybářová, Jana
  • Vargová, Karina
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000296716600012
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 0261-4189
number of pages
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 11110
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