About: Familial Adenomatous Polyposis

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Attributes	Values
rdf:type	Class
rdfs:label	Familial Adenomatous Polyposis
equivalentClass	nodeID://b632705
Semantic_Type	Neoplastic Process
Preferred_Name	Familial Adenomatous Polyposis
UMLS_CUI	C0032580
ALT_DEFINITION	An inherited condition in which numerous polyps (growths that protrude from mucous membranes) form on the inside walls of the colon and rectum. It increases the risk for colon cancer.NCI-GLOSS
ICD-O-3_Code	8220/0
Neoplastic_Status	Benign
Legacy_Concept_Name	Familial_Adenomatous_Polyposis
FULL_SYN	FAPABNCI FAPPTNCI-GLOSSCDR0000044777 familial adenomatous polyposisPTNCI-GLOSSCDR0000045100 familial polyposisPTNCI-GLOSSCDR0000045688 Familial Adenomatous Polyposis ColiSYNCI Polyposis ColiSYNCI Adenomatous Polyposis ColiSYNCI Hereditary Adenomatous Polyposis ColiSYNCI Familial Adenomatous Polyposis SyndromeSYNCI Familial Adenomatous PolyposisPTNCI APC - Adenomatous Polyposis ColiSYNCI
DEFINITION	An autosomal dominant disorder, characterized by the presence of multiple adenomas in the colon and rectum. It is caused by a germline mutation in the adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) gene which is located on the long arm of chromosome 5. The adenomas are most often tubular, and they have the tendency to progress to adenocarcinoma. They can occur throughout the colon, but they tend to concentrate in the rectum and sigmoid colon. The colorectal adenomas are detected during endoscopic examination between the age of 10 and 20 years. The adenomas increase in size and numbers with age, and there is usually progression of one or more adenomas to adenocarcinoma. The mean age of development of adenocarcinoma is about 40 years. Signs include rectal bleeding and mucousy diarrhea.NCI
code	C3339
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is someValuesFrom of	nodeID://b642857 nodeID://b644337 nodeID://b644399 nodeID://b644410 nodeID://b673057 nodeID://b674553 nodeID://b674727 nodeID://b721554

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