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AttributesValues
rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Cysteine
rdfs:subClassOf
Has_Salt_Form
Concept_In_Subset
Semantic_Type
  • Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein
Preferred_Name
  • Cysteine
UMLS_CUI
  • C0010654
CAS_Registry
  • 52-90-4
FDA_UNII_Code
  • K848JZ4886
Contributing_Source
  • CRCH
  • FDA
ALT_DEFINITION
  • Amino acid with side chain -CH2SH.CRCH
Chemical_Formula
  • C3H7NO2S
INFOODS
  • CYS_G
USDA_ID
  • 507
Unit
  • g
Legacy_Concept_Name
  • Cysteine
CHEBI_ID
  • CHEBI:17561
FULL_SYN
  • R)-2-Amino-3-sulfanyl-propanoic acidSYCRCH
  • CysSYCRCH
  • CYSTEINEPTFDAK848JZ4886
  • CysteinePTNCI
  • CysteinePTCRCH
DEFINITION
  • A non-essential sulfur-containing amino acid in humans, related to cystine, Cysteine is important for protein synthesis, detoxification, and diverse metabolic functions. Found in beta-keratin, the main protein in nails, skin, and hair, Cysteine is important in collagen production, as well as skin elasticity and texture. Also required in the manufacture of amino acid taurine, Cysteine is a component of the antioxidant glutathione, and plays a role in the metabolism of essential biochemicals such as coenzyme A, heparin, and biotin. (NCI04)NCI
code
  • C29609
is Has_Free_Acid_Or_Base_Form of
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