About: Histidine

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Attributes	Values
rdf:type	Class
rdfs:label	Histidine
rdfs:subClassOf	Dietary Amino Acid
Has_Salt_Form	Histidine Monohydrochloride
Concept_In_Subset	FDA Established Names and Unique Ingredient Identifier Codes Terminology
Semantic_Type	Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein
Preferred_Name	Histidine
NSC_Code	137773
UMLS_CUI	C0019602
CAS_Registry	71-00-1
FDA_UNII_Code	4QD397987E
Contributing_Source	CRCH FDA
ALT_DEFINITION	Amino acid with side chain -CH2-C3H3N2.CRCH
Chemical_Formula	C6H9N3O2
INFOODS	HISTN_G
USDA_ID	512
Unit	g
Essential_Amino_Acid	Y
Nutrient	Y
Macronutrient	Y
Legacy_Concept_Name	Histidine
CHEBI_ID	CHEBI:15971
FULL_SYN	l-HistidineSYNCI l-HistidinePTDCP09124 (S)-2-Amino-3-(1H-imidazol-4-yl)propanoic acidSYCRCH HisSYCRCH HISTIDINEPTFDA4QD397987E HistidinePTNCI HistidinePTCRCH
DEFINITION	A semi-essential amino acid (children should obtain it from food) needed in humans for growth and tissue repair, Histidine is important for maintenance of myelin sheaths that protect nerve cells and is metabolized to the neurotransmitter histamine. Histamines play many roles in immunity, gastric secretion, and sexual functions. Histidine is also required for blood cell manufacture and protects tissues against damage caused by radiation and heavy metals. (NCI04)NCI
code	C29597
is Has_Free_Acid_Or_Base_Form of	Histidine Monohydrochloride

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