About: Magnesium Oxide     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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AttributesValues
rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Magnesium Oxide
rdfs:subClassOf
Concept_In_Subset
Semantic_Type
  • Inorganic Chemical
  • Pharmacologic Substance
Preferred_Name
  • Magnesium Oxide
UMLS_CUI
  • C0024477
CAS_Registry
  • 1309-48-4
FDA_UNII_Code
  • 3A3U0GI71G
Contributing_Source
  • FDA
PDQ_Open_Trial_Search_ID
  • 658594
PDQ_Closed_Trial_Search_ID
  • 658594
Chemical_Formula
  • Mg.O
Legacy_Concept_Name
  • Magnesium_Oxide
CHEBI_ID
  • CHEBI:31794
FULL_SYN
  • MAGNESIUM OXIDEPTFDA3A3U0GI71G
  • Magnesium OxidePTNCI
  • Magnesium OxidePTDCP30037
DEFINITION
  • The oxide salt of magnesium with antacid, laxative and vascular smooth muscle relaxant activities. Magnesium combines with water to form magnesium hydroxide which reacts chemically to neutralize or buffer existing quantities of stomach acid; stomach-content and intra-esophageal pH rise, resulting in a decrease in pepsin activity. This agent's laxative effect is the result, in part, of osmotically mediated water retention, which subsequently stimulates peristalsis. In addition, magnesium ions may behave as calcium antagonists in vascular smooth muscle.NCI
code
  • C29242
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