| Attributes | Values |
|---|
| rdf:type
| |
| http://linked.open...gbank/description
| - Lacosamide is a functionalized amino acid that has activity in the maximal electroshock seizure test, and is indicated for the adjunctive treatment of partial-onset seizures and diabetic neuropathic pain. Recent studies indicate that Lacosamide only affects those neurons which are depolarized or active for long periods of time, typical of neurons at the focus of an epileptic seizure, as opposed to other antiepileptic drugs such as carbamazepine or lamotrigine which slow the recovery from inactivation and reduce the ability of neurons to fire action potentials. (en)
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| http://linked.open...y/drugbank/dosage
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| http://linked.open...generalReferences
| - # Sheets PL, Heers C, Stoehr T, Cummins TR: Differential block of sensory neuronal voltage-gated sodium channels by lacosamide, lidocaine and carbamazepine. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2008 Mar 31;. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18378801 # Jones GL, Popli GS, Silvia MT: Lacosamide-induced valproic Acid toxicity. Pediatr Neurol. 2013 Apr;48(4):308-10. doi: 10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2012.12.039. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/ 23498565 (en)
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| http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/group
| |
| http://linked.open...drugbank/halfLife
| |
| http://linked.open...ugbank/indication
| - Lacosamide is indicated for adjunctive therapy for partial onset seizures in patients with epilepsy over 17 years old. Injection is indicated for short term use when oral therapy is not feasible. (en)
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| sameAs
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| Title
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| adms:identifier
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| http://linked.open...mechanismOfAction
| - It is proposed that lacosamide's inhibition of sodium channels is responsible for analgesia. Lacosamide may be selective for inhibiting depolarized neurons rather than neurons with normal resting potentials. Pain and nociceptor hyperexcitability are associated with neural membrane depolarization. Lacosamide binds to collapsin response mediator protein-2 (CRMP-2), a phosphoprotein which is expressed primarily in the nervous system and is involved in neuronal differentiation and control of axonal outgrowth. The role CRMP-2 of binding in seizure control is hasn't been elucidated. (en)
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| http://linked.open...y/drugbank/patent
| |
| http://linked.open...outeOfElimination
| - Lacosamide is eliminated primarily from the systemic circulation by biotransformation and renal excretion. (en)
|
| http://linked.open.../drugbank/synonym
| - Erlosamide (en)
- Harkoseride (en)
- SPM 927 (en)
- Vimpat (en)
|
| http://linked.open...umeOfDistribution
| - approximately 0.6 L/kg; thus close to the volume of total body water. (en)
|
| http://linked.open...nk/proteinBinding
| |
| http://linked.open...ynthesisReference
| |
| http://linked.open...ugbank/IUPAC-Name
| |
| http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/InChI
| |
| http://linked.open...Molecular-Formula
| |
| http://linked.open.../Molecular-Weight
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| http://linked.open...noisotopic-Weight
| |
| http://linked.open...y/drugbank/SMILES
| |
| http://linked.open.../Water-Solubility
| |
| http://linked.open...ogy/drugbank/logP
| |
| http://linked.open...ogy/drugbank/logS
| |
| http://linked.open...l/drug/hasATCCode
| |
| http://linked.open...nd-Acceptor-Count
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| http://linked.open...-Bond-Donor-Count
| |
| http://linked.open...drugbank/InChIKey
| |
| http://linked.open...urface-Area--PSA-
| |
| http://linked.open...nk/Polarizability
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| http://linked.open...bank/Refractivity
| |
| http://linked.open...atable-Bond-Count
| |
| http://linked.open...ugbank/absorption
| - Lacosamide has a negligible first pass effect with bioavailability of about 100%. The maximum Lacosamide plasma concentrations occur about 1-4 hours after oral administration, and the pharmacokinetics of Lacosamide are dose proportional. Food does not affect absorption. (en)
|
| http://linked.open.../affectedOrganism
| - Humans and other mammals (en)
|
| http://linked.open...casRegistryNumber
| |
| http://linked.open...drugbank/category
| |
| http://linked.open...rugbank/clearance
| - 95% recovered in the urine 0.5% in the feces (en)
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| http://linked.open...k/Bioavailability
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| http://linked.open...ank/Boiling-Point
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| http://linked.open...bank/Ghose-Filter
| |
| http://linked.open...nk/MDDR-Like-Rule
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| http://linked.open...ank/Melting-Point
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| http://linked.open...k/Number-of-Rings
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| http://linked.open...siological-Charge
| |
| http://linked.open...bank/Rule-of-Five
| |
| http://linked.open...tional-IUPAC-Name
| |
| http://linked.open...strongest-acidic-
| |
| http://linked.open...-strongest-basic-
| |
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