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An Entity of Type : http://linked.opendata.cz/ontology/drugbank/Drug, within Data Space : linked.opendata.cz associated with source document(s)

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http://linked.open...gbank/description
  • Pirfenidone is an orally active small molecule drug that may inhibit collagen synthesis, down regulate production of multiple cytokines and block fibroblast proliferation and stimulation in response to cytokines. Pirfenidone has demonstrated activity in multiple fibrotic conditions, including those of the lung, kidney and liver. It is being investigated by InterMune. (en)
http://linked.open...y/drugbank/dosage
http://linked.open...generalReferences
  • # Hale ML, Margolin SB, Krakauer T, Roy CJ, Stiles BG: Pirfenidone blocks the in vitro and in vivo effects of staphylococcal enterotoxin B. Infect Immun. 2002 Jun;70(6):2989-94. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12010989 # Shi S, Wu J, Chen H, Chen H, Wu J, Zeng F: Single- and multiple-dose pharmacokinetics of pirfenidone, an antifibrotic agent, in healthy Chinese volunteers. J Clin Pharmacol. 2007 Oct;47(10):1268-76. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17906160 (en)
http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/group
  • investigational (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/halfLife
  • 2-2.5 hours (en)
http://linked.open...ugbank/indication
  • For the treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). (en)
sameAs
Title
  • Pirfenidone (en)
adms:identifier
http://linked.open...mechanismOfAction
  • Pirfenidone is an orally active, small molecule that shows a wide range of biologic activity. In vitro evidence has shown that pirfenidone inhibits collagen synthesis, down-regulates profibrotic cytokines and decreases fibroblast proliferation. Pirfenidone leads to a reduction of TGF-beta2 mRNA levels and of the mature TGF-beta2 protein due to decreased expression and direct inhibition of the TGF-beta pro-protein convertase furin. In addition, pirfenidone reduces the protein levels of the matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-11, a TGF-beta target gene and furin substrate involved in carcinogenesis. (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/toxicity
  • Generally well tolerated with the most frequent side effects reported being photosensitivity rash and gastrointestinal symptoms. (en)
http://linked.open...ugbank/IUPAC-Name
http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/InChI
http://linked.open...Molecular-Formula
http://linked.open.../Molecular-Weight
http://linked.open...noisotopic-Weight
http://linked.open...y/drugbank/SMILES
http://linked.open.../Water-Solubility
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http://linked.open...drugbank/InChIKey
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http://linked.open...nk/Polarizability
http://linked.open...bank/Refractivity
http://linked.open...atable-Bond-Count
http://linked.open...ugbank/absorption
  • Rapidly absorbed following oral administration. (en)
http://linked.open.../affectedOrganism
  • Humans and other mammals (en)
http://linked.open...casRegistryNumber
  • 53179-13-8 (en)
http://linked.open...k/Bioavailability
http://linked.open...bank/Ghose-Filter
http://linked.open...nk/MDDR-Like-Rule
http://linked.open...k/Number-of-Rings
http://linked.open...siological-Charge
http://linked.open...bank/Rule-of-Five
http://linked.open...tional-IUPAC-Name
http://linked.open...-strongest-basic-
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