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rdf:type
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http://linked.open...gbank/description
| - Semisynthetic thienamycin that has a wide spectrum of antibacterial activity against gram-negative and gram-positive aerobic and anaerobic bacteria, including many multiresistant strains. It is stable to beta-lactamases. Clinical studies have demonstrated high efficacy in the treatment of infections of various body systems. Its effectiveness is enhanced when it is administered in combination with cilastatin, a renal dipeptidase inhibitor. [PubChem] (en)
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http://linked.open...generalReferences
| - # Kattan JN, Villegas MV, Quinn JP: New developments in carbapenems. Clin Microbiol Infect. 2008 Dec;14(12):1102-11. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19076841 # Pastel DA: Imipenem-cilastatin sodium, a broad-spectrum carbapenem antibiotic combination. Clin Pharm. 1986 Sep;5(9):719-36. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3530614 # Clissold SP, Todd PA, Campoli-Richards DM: Imipenem/cilastatin. A review of its antibacterial activity, pharmacokinetic properties and therapeutic efficacy. Drugs. 1987 Mar;33(3):183-241. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3552595 # Buckley MM, Brogden RN, Barradell LB, Goa KL: Imipenem/cilastatin. A reappraisal of its antibacterial activity, pharmacokinetic properties and therapeutic efficacy. Drugs. 1992 Sep;44(3):408-44. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1382937 # Richerson MA, Ambrose PG, Quintiliani R, Nightingale CH: Formulary review of the carbapenems: comparison of imipenem/cilastatin and meropenem. Conn Med. 1998 Mar;62(3):165-9. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9573653 # Birnbaum J, Kahan FM, Kropp H, MacDonald JS: Carbapenems, a new class of beta-lactam antibiotics. Discovery and development of imipenem/cilastatin. Am J Med. 1985 Jun 7;78(6A):3-21. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3859213 # Hellinger WC, Brewer NS: Imipenem. Mayo Clin Proc. 1991 Oct;66(10):1074-81. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1921491 # Kahan FM, Kropp H, Sundelof JG, Birnbaum J: Thienamycin: development of imipenen-cilastatin. J Antimicrob Chemother. 1983 Dec;12 Suppl D:1-35. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6365872 (en)
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http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/group
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http://linked.open...drugbank/halfLife
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http://linked.open...ugbank/indication
| - For the treatment of bacterial infections caused by susceptible bacteria. (en)
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sameAs
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Title
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adms:identifier
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http://linked.open...mechanismOfAction
| - Imipenem acts as an antimicrobial through the inhibition of cell wall synthesis of various gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. This inhibition of cell wall synthesis in gram-negative bateria is attained by binding to pencillin binding proteins (PBPs). In E. coli and selected strains of P. aeruginosa, imipenem has shown to have the highest affinity to PBP-2, PBP-1a, and PBP-1b. This preferential binding to PBP-2 and PBP-1b results in the direct conversion of the individual cell to a spheroblast, which leads to rapid cell lysis and death without filament formation. (en)
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http://linked.open...drugbank/packager
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http://linked.open.../drugbank/synonym
| - Imipenem (en)
- IMP (en)
- Imipemide (en)
- Imipenem, n-formimidoyl thienamycin (en)
- N-formimidoylthienamycin (en)
- Imipenem anhydrous (en)
- Imipenemum (en)
- N-Formimidoyl thienamycin (en)
- (5R,6S)-3-(2-Formimidoylamino-ethylsulfanyl)-6-((R)-1-hydroxy-ethyl)-7-oxo-1-aza-bicyclo[3.2.0]hept-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid (en)
- (5R,6S)-6-((R)-1-Hydroxyethyl)-3-(2-(iminomethylamino)ethylthio)-7-oxo-1-azabicyclo(3.2.0)hept-2-ene-2-carbonsaeure (en)
- (5R,6S)-3-((2-(Formimidoylamino)ethyl)thio)-6-((R)-1-hydroxyethyl)-7-oxo-1-azabicyclo(3.2.0)hept-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid (en)
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http://linked.open.../drugbank/mixture
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http://linked.open...nk/proteinBinding
| - 20% binds to plasma proteins (en)
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http://linked.open...ynthesisReference
| - Maurizio Zenoni, "Imipenem production process." U.S. Patent US20020095034, issued July 18, 2002. (en)
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http://linked.open...ugbank/IUPAC-Name
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http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/InChI
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http://linked.open...Molecular-Formula
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http://linked.open.../Molecular-Weight
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http://linked.open...noisotopic-Weight
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http://linked.open...y/drugbank/SMILES
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http://linked.open.../Water-Solubility
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http://linked.open...ogy/drugbank/logP
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http://linked.open...ogy/drugbank/logS
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http://linked.open...logy/drugbank/pKa
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http://linked.open...nd-Acceptor-Count
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http://linked.open...-Bond-Donor-Count
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http://linked.open...drugbank/InChIKey
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http://linked.open...urface-Area--PSA-
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http://linked.open...nk/Polarizability
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http://linked.open...bank/Refractivity
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http://linked.open...atable-Bond-Count
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http://linked.open...ugbank/absorption
| - Imipenem is not effectively absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and therefore must be administered parenterally. (en)
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http://linked.open.../affectedOrganism
| - Enteric bacteria and other eubacteria (en)
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http://linked.open...casRegistryNumber
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http://linked.open...drugbank/category
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http://linked.open...k/Bioavailability
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http://linked.open...bank/Ghose-Filter
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http://linked.open...nk/MDDR-Like-Rule
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http://linked.open...k/Number-of-Rings
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http://linked.open...siological-Charge
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http://linked.open...bank/Rule-of-Five
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http://linked.open...tional-IUPAC-Name
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http://linked.open...strongest-acidic-
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http://linked.open...-strongest-basic-
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