About: Glycodiazine     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

An Entity of Type : http://linked.opendata.cz/ontology/drugbank/Drug, within Data Space : linked.opendata.cz associated with source document(s)

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http://linked.open...gbank/description
  • Glycodiazine is used with diet to lower blood glucose by increasing the secretion of insulin from pancreas and increasing the sensitivity of peripheral tissues to insulin. The mechanism of action of glycodiazine in lowering blood glucose appears to be dependent on stimulating the release of insulin from functioning pancreatic beta cells, and increasing sensitivity of peripheral tissues to insulin. Glycodiazine likely binds to ATP-sensitive potassium channel receptors on the pancreatic cell surface, reducing potassium conductance and causing depolarization of the membrane. Membrane depolarization stimulates calcium ion influx through voltage-sensitive calcium channels. This increase in intracellular calcium ion concentration induces the secretion of insulin. It is used for the concomitant use with insulin for the treatment of noninsulin-dependent (type 2) diabetes mellitus. (en)
http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/group
  • approved (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/halfLife
  • 4 hours. (en)
http://linked.open...ugbank/indication
  • Glycodiazine is used concomitantly with insulin for the treatment of noninsulin-dependent (type 2) diabetes mellitus. (en)
sameAs
Title
  • Glycodiazine (en)
adms:identifier
http://linked.open...mechanismOfAction
  • The mechanism of action of glycodiazine in lowering blood glucose appears to be dependent on stimulating the release of insulin from functioning pancreatic beta cells, and increasing sensitivity of peripheral tissues to insulin. Glycodiazine likely binds to ATP-sensitive potassium channel receptors on the pancreatic cell surface, reducing potassium conductance and causing depolarization of the membrane. Membrane depolarization stimulates calcium ion influx through voltage-sensitive calcium channels. The rise in intracellular calcium leads to increased fusion of insulin granulae with the cell membrane, and therefore increased secretion of (pro)insulin. (en)
http://linked.open.../drugbank/synonym
  • Glymidine (en)
  • Glidiazine (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/toxicity
  • Severe hypoglycemic reactions with coma, seizure, or other neurological impairment. (en)
http://linked.open...nk/proteinBinding
  • 90% bound to plasma proteins. (en)
http://linked.open...ynthesisReference
  • U.S. Patent 3,275,635. (en)
http://linked.open...ugbank/IUPAC-Name
http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/InChI
http://linked.open...Molecular-Formula
http://linked.open.../Molecular-Weight
http://linked.open...noisotopic-Weight
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http://linked.open.../Water-Solubility
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http://linked.open...ogy/drugbank/logS
http://linked.open...l/drug/hasATCCode
http://linked.open...nd-Acceptor-Count
http://linked.open...-Bond-Donor-Count
http://linked.open...drugbank/InChIKey
http://linked.open...urface-Area--PSA-
http://linked.open...nk/Polarizability
http://linked.open...bank/Refractivity
http://linked.open...atable-Bond-Count
http://linked.open...ugbank/absorption
  • Rapidly and completely absorbed following oral administration. (en)
http://linked.open.../affectedOrganism
  • Humans and other mammals (en)
http://linked.open...casRegistryNumber
  • 339-44-6 (en)
http://linked.open...k/Bioavailability
http://linked.open...bank/Ghose-Filter
http://linked.open...nk/MDDR-Like-Rule
http://linked.open...ank/Melting-Point
http://linked.open...k/Number-of-Rings
http://linked.open...siological-Charge
http://linked.open...bank/Rule-of-Five
http://linked.open...tional-IUPAC-Name
http://linked.open...strongest-acidic-
http://linked.open...-strongest-basic-
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