About: Cefazolin     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

An Entity of Type : http://linked.opendata.cz/ontology/drugbank/Drug, within Data Space : linked.opendata.cz associated with source document(s)

AttributesValues
rdf:type
http://linked.open...gbank/description
  • A semisynthetic cephalosporin analog with broad-spectrum antibiotic action due to inhibition of bacterial cell wall synthesis. It attains high serum levels and is excreted quickly via the urine. [PubChem] (en)
http://linked.open...y/drugbank/dosage
http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/group
  • approved (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/halfLife
  • The serum half-life is approximately 1.8 hours following IV administration and approximately 2.0 hours following IM administration. (en)
http://linked.open...ugbank/indication
  • Mainly used to treat bacterial infections of the skin. It can also be used to treat moderately severe bacterial infections involving the lung, bone, joint, stomach, blood, heart valve, and urinary tract. It is clinically effective against infections caused by staphylococci and streptococci species of Gram positive bacteria. May be used for surgical prophylaxis; if required metronidazole may be added to cover B. fragilis. (en)
sameAs
Title
  • Cefazolin (en)
adms:identifier
http://linked.open...mechanismOfAction
  • In vitro tests demonstrate that the bactericidal action of cephalosporins results from inhibition of cell wall synthesis. By binding to specific penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) located inside the bacterial cell wall, it inhibits the third and last stage of bacterial cell wall synthesis. Cell lysis is then mediated by bacterial cell wall autolytic enzymes such as autolysins. (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/packager
http://linked.open...outeOfElimination
  • Cefazolin is present in very low concentrations in the milk of nursing mothers. Cefazolin is excreted unchanged in the urine. In the first six hours approximately 60% of the drug is excreted in the urine and this increases to 70%-80% within 24 hours. (en)
http://linked.open.../drugbank/synonym
  • CEZ (en)
  • Cefazoline (en)
  • Cephazolin (en)
  • Cefamezin (en)
  • Cefazolina (en)
  • Cefazolinum (en)
  • Cephamezine (en)
  • Cephazolidin (en)
  • Cephazoline (en)
  • (6R,7R)-3-{[(5-methyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)sulfanyl]methyl}-8-oxo-7-[(1H-tetrazol-1-ylacetyl)amino]-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid (en)
http://linked.open.../drug/hasAHFSCode
http://linked.open...nk/proteinBinding
  • 74-86% (en)
http://linked.open...ogy/drugbank/salt
  • (en)
http://linked.open...ynthesisReference
  • Michael Bornstein, Sandra M. Carone, "Method of preparing sterile essentially amorphous cefazolin for reconstitution for parenteral administration." U.S. Patent US4002748, issued August, 1967. (en)
foaf:page
http://linked.open...ugbank/IUPAC-Name
http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/InChI
http://linked.open...Molecular-Formula
http://linked.open.../Molecular-Weight
http://linked.open...noisotopic-Weight
http://linked.open...y/drugbank/SMILES
http://linked.open.../Water-Solubility
http://linked.open...ogy/drugbank/logP
http://linked.open...ogy/drugbank/logS
http://linked.open...l/drug/hasATCCode
http://linked.open...nd-Acceptor-Count
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