About: Rifampicin     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

An Entity of Type : http://linked.opendata.cz/ontology/drugbank/Drug, within Data Space : linked.opendata.cz associated with source document(s)

AttributesValues
rdf:type
http://linked.open...gbank/description
  • A semisynthetic antibiotic produced from Streptomyces mediterranei. It has a broad antibacterial spectrum, including activity against several forms of Mycobacterium. In susceptible organisms it inhibits DNA-dependent RNA polymerase activity by forming a stable complex with the enzyme. It thus suppresses the initiation of RNA synthesis. Rifampin is bactericidal, and acts on both intracellular and extracellular organisms. (From Gilman et al., Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 9th ed, p1160) (en)
http://linked.open...y/drugbank/dosage
http://linked.open...generalReferences
  • # Baysarowich J, Koteva K, Hughes DW, Ejim L, Griffiths E, Zhang K, Junop M, Wright GD: Rifamycin antibiotic resistance by ADP-ribosylation: Structure and diversity of Arr. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2008 Mar 25;105(12):4886-91. Epub 2008 Mar 18. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18349144 (en)
http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/group
  • approved (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/halfLife
  • 3.35 (+/- 0.66) hours (en)
http://linked.open...ugbank/indication
  • For the treatment of Tuberculosis and Tuberculosis-related mycobacterial infections. (en)
sameAs
Title
  • Rifampicin (en)
adms:identifier
http://linked.open...mechanismOfAction
  • Rifampin acts via the inhibition of DNA-dependent RNA polymerase, leading to a suppression of RNA synthesis and cell death. (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/packager
http://linked.open...outeOfElimination
  • Less than 30% of the dose is excreted in the urine as rifampin or metabolites. (en)
http://linked.open.../drugbank/synonym
  • Rifampin (en)
  • RFP (en)
  • Rifampicina (en)
  • Rifampicinum (en)
  • 3-(((4-Methyl-1-piperazinyl)imino)methyl)rifamycin sv (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/toxicity
  • LD<sub>50</sub>=1570 mg/kg (rat), chronic exposure may cause nausea and vomiting and unconsciousness (en)
http://linked.open.../drug/hasAHFSCode
http://linked.open...k/foodInteraction
  • Take on empty stomach: 1 hour before or 2 hours after meals. (en)
  • Avoid alcohol. (en)
  • Take with a full glass of water. (en)
http://linked.open.../drugbank/mixture
http://linked.open...nk/proteinBinding
  • 89% (en)
http://linked.open...ogy/drugbank/salt
  • (en)
http://linked.open...ynthesisReference
  • Klaus Jurgen, Joachim Seydel, "Combination preparations containing rifampicin and thioacetazon." U.S. Patent US5104875, issued August, 1973. (en)
foaf:page
http://linked.open...ugbank/IUPAC-Name
http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/InChI
http://linked.open...Molecular-Formula
http://linked.open.../Molecular-Weight
http://linked.open...noisotopic-Weight
http://linked.open...y/drugbank/SMILES
http://linked.open.../Water-Solubility
http://linked.open...ogy/drugbank/logP
http://linked.open...ogy/drugbank/logS
http://linked.open...logy/drugbank/pKa
http://linked.open...l/drug/hasATCCode
http://linked.open...nd-Acceptor-Count
http://linked.open...-Bond-Donor-Count
http://linked.open...drugbank/InChIKey
http://linked.open...urface-Area--PSA-
http://linked.open...nk/Polarizability
http://linked.open...bank/Refractivity
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