About: Nicardipine     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

An Entity of Type : http://linked.opendata.cz/ontology/drugbank/Drug, within Data Space : linked.opendata.cz associated with source document(s)

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rdf:type
http://linked.open...gbank/description
  • A potent calcium channel blockader with marked vasodilator action. It has antihypertensive properties and is effective in the treatment of angina and coronary spasms without showing cardiodepressant effects. It has also been used in the treatment of asthma and enhances the action of specific antineoplastic agents. [PubChem] (en)
http://linked.open...y/drugbank/dosage
http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/group
  • approved (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/halfLife
  • 8.6 hours (en)
http://linked.open...ugbank/indication
  • Used for the management of patients with chronic stable angina and for the treatment of hypertension. (en)
http://linked.open...bank/manufacturer
sameAs
Title
  • Nicardipine (en)
adms:identifier
http://linked.open...mechanismOfAction
  • By deforming the channel, inhibiting ion-control gating mechanisms, and/or interfering with the release of calcium from the sarcoplasmic reticulum, nicardipine inhibits the influx of extracellular calcium across the myocardial and vascular smooth muscle cell membranes The decrease in intracellular calcium inhibits the contractile processes of the myocardial smooth muscle cells, causing dilation of the coronary and systemic arteries, increased oxygen delivery to the myocardial tissue, decreased total peripheral resistance, decreased systemic blood pressure, and decreased afterload. (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/packager
http://linked.open...y/drugbank/patent
http://linked.open...outeOfElimination
  • Nicardipine has been shown to be rapidly and extensively metabolized by the liver. (en)
http://linked.open.../drugbank/synonym
  • Cardene (en)
  • Nicardipino (en)
  • Nicardipinum (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/toxicity
  • Oral LD<sub>50</sub> Rat = 184 mg/kg, Oral LD<sub>50</sub> Mouse = 322 mg/kg (en)
http://linked.open...umeOfDistribution
  • * 8.3 L/kg (en)
http://linked.open.../drug/hasAHFSCode
http://linked.open...k/foodInteraction
  • Take without regard to meals. (en)
  • Grapefruit and grapefruit juice should be avoided throughout treatment. Grapefruit can increase serum levels of this product. (en)
http://linked.open...nk/proteinBinding
  • >95% (en)
http://linked.open...ogy/drugbank/salt
  • (en)
http://linked.open...ynthesisReference
  • Takashi Sonobe, Hiroitsu Kawata, Masayoshi Aruga, Tadayoshi Ohmura, Satoru Yoneya, Chiharu Yamada, Yukio Kubota, "Composition for long acting nicardipine preparation and process of producing the composition." U.S. Patent US4758437, issued March, 1979. (en)
foaf:page
http://linked.open...ugbank/IUPAC-Name
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http://linked.open...ugbank/absorption
  • While nicardipine is completely absorbed, it is subject to saturable first pass metabolism and the systemic bioavailability is about 35% following a 30 mg oral dose at steady state. (en)
http://linked.open.../affectedOrganism
  • Humans and other mammals (en)
http://linked.open...casRegistryNumber
  • 55985-32-5 (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/category
  • (en)
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