Attributes | Values |
---|
rdf:type
| |
http://linked.open...gbank/description
| - Piperazine is an organic compound that consists of a six-membered ring containing two opposing nitrogen atoms. Piperazine exists as small alkaline deliquescent crystals with a saline taste. Piperazine was introduced to medicine as a solvent for uric acid. When taken into the body the drug is partly oxidized and partly eliminated unchanged. Outside the body, piperazine has a remarkable power to dissolve uric acid and producing a soluble urate, but in clinical experience it has not proved equally successful. Piperazine was first introduced as an anthelmintic in 1953. A large number of piperazine compounds have anthelmintic action. Their mode of action is generally by paralysing parasites, which allows the host body to easily remove or expel the invading organism. (en)
|
http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/group
| |
http://linked.open...ugbank/indication
| - Used as alternative treatment for ascariasis caused by <i>Ascaris lumbricoides</i> (roundworm) and enterobiasis (oxyuriasis) caused by <i>Enterobius vermicularis</i> (pinworm). It is also used to treat partial intestinal obstruction by the common roundworm, a condition primarily occurring in children. (en)
|
http://linked.open...bank/manufacturer
| |
sameAs
| |
Title
| |
adms:identifier
| |
http://linked.open...mechanismOfAction
| - Piperazine is a GABA receptor agonist. Piperzine binds directly and selectively to muscle membrane GABA receptors, presumably causing hyperpolarization of nerve endings, resulting in flaccid paralysis of the worm. While the worm is paralyzed, it is dislodged from the intestinal lumen and expelled live from the body by normal intestinal peristalsis. (en)
|
http://linked.open...drugbank/packager
| |
http://linked.open.../drugbank/synonym
| - Piperazine (en)
- Piperazidine (en)
- Diethylenediamine (en)
- Piperazin (en)
- Vermizine (tn) (en)
|
http://linked.open...drugbank/toxicity
| - LD<sub>50</sub> = 5 g/kg (Human, oral). Symptoms of overdose include muscle fatigue, seizures, and difficulty breathing. (en)
|
http://linked.open.../drug/hasAHFSCode
| |
http://linked.open...k/foodInteraction
| - Take without regard to meals. (en)
|
http://linked.open...nk/proteinBinding
| |
http://linked.open...ogy/drugbank/salt
| |
http://linked.open...ynthesisReference
| - Hong-Xin Li, Jose Guadalupe Santiesteban, Lenore Ann Emig, John Nelson Armor, "Triethylenediamine and piperazine synthesis using zeolite catalysts modified with a silicon-containing compound." U.S. Patent US6084096, issued 0000. (en)
|
foaf:page
| |
http://linked.open...ugbank/IUPAC-Name
| |
http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/InChI
| |
http://linked.open...Molecular-Formula
| |
http://linked.open.../Molecular-Weight
| |
http://linked.open...noisotopic-Weight
| |
http://linked.open...y/drugbank/SMILES
| |
http://linked.open.../Water-Solubility
| |
http://linked.open...ogy/drugbank/logP
| |
http://linked.open...ogy/drugbank/logS
| |
http://linked.open...logy/drugbank/pKa
| |
http://linked.open...l/drug/hasATCCode
| |
http://linked.open...nd-Acceptor-Count
| |
http://linked.open...-Bond-Donor-Count
| |
http://linked.open...drugbank/InChIKey
| |
http://linked.open...urface-Area--PSA-
| |
http://linked.open...nk/Polarizability
| |
http://linked.open...bank/Refractivity
| |
http://linked.open...atable-Bond-Count
| |
http://linked.open...ugbank/absorption
| - Rapidly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract (en)
|
http://linked.open.../affectedOrganism
| - Parasitic nematodes and other roundworms (en)
|
http://linked.open...casRegistryNumber
| |
http://linked.open...drugbank/category
| |
http://linked.open...gbank/containedIn
| |
http://linked.open...k/Bioavailability
| |
http://linked.open...ank/Boiling-Point
| |
http://linked.open...bank/Ghose-Filter
| |
http://linked.open...nk/MDDR-Like-Rule
| |
http://linked.open...ank/Melting-Point
| |
http://linked.open...k/Number-of-Rings
| |
http://linked.open...siological-Charge
| |
http://linked.open...bank/Rule-of-Five
| |
http://linked.open...tional-IUPAC-Name
| |
http://linked.open...-strongest-basic-
| |