About: Dipivefrin     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

An Entity of Type : http://linked.opendata.cz/ontology/drugbank/Drug, within Data Space : linked.opendata.cz associated with source document(s)

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rdf:type
http://linked.open...gbank/description
  • Dipivefrin is a prodrug of adrenaline, which is used to treat glaucoma. It is available as ophthalmic solution (eye drops). (en)
http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/group
  • approved (en)
http://linked.open...ugbank/indication
  • Dipivefrin is a prodrug which is used as initial therapy for the control of intraocular pressure in chronic open-angle glaucoma. (en)
http://linked.open...bank/manufacturer
sameAs
Title
  • Dipivefrin (en)
adms:identifier
http://linked.open...mechanismOfAction
  • Dipivefrin is a prodrug with little or no pharmacologically activity until it is hydrolyzed into epinephrine inside the human eye. The liberated epinephrine, an adrenergic agonist, appears to exert its action by stimulating α -and/or β<sub>2</sub>-adrenergic receptors, leading to a decrease in aqueous production and an enhancement of outflow facility. The dipivefrin prodrug delivery system is a more efficient way of delivering the therapeutic effects of epinephrine, with fewer side effects than are associated with conventional epinephrine therapy. (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/packager
http://linked.open.../drugbank/synonym
  • Dipivefrin (en)
  • Dipivalyl Epinephrine (en)
  • Dipivefrina (en)
  • Dipivefrinum (en)
  • Dipivéfrine (en)
  • Pro-Epinephrine (en)
  • 1-(3',4'-Dipivaloyloxyphenyl)-2-methylamino-1-ethanol (en)
  • (+-)-4-[1-Hydroxy-2-(methylamino)ethyl]-O-phenylene divavalate (en)
  • 4-[1-Hydroxy-2-(methylamino)ethyl]-O-phenylene divavalate (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/toxicity
  • Oral LD<sub>50</sub> in rat is 183 mg/kg. (en)
http://linked.open.../drug/hasAHFSCode
http://linked.open.../drugbank/mixture
http://linked.open...ogy/drugbank/salt
  • (en)
http://linked.open...ynthesisReference
  • Hussain, A. and Truelove, J.E.; U.S. Patents 3,809.714; May 7,1974; and 3,839,584; October 1, 1974; both assigned to Inter Rx Research Corp. Henschler, D., Wagner, J. and Hampel, H.; US. Patent 4,085,270; April 18,1978; assigned to Chemisch-Pharmazeutische Fabrik Adolf Klinge & Co. (W. Germany). (en)
foaf:page
http://linked.open...ugbank/IUPAC-Name
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http://linked.open...atable-Bond-Count
http://linked.open...ugbank/absorption
  • Well absorbed following occular administration. (en)
http://linked.open.../affectedOrganism
  • Humans and other mammals (en)
http://linked.open...casRegistryNumber
  • 52365-63-6 (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/category
  • (en)
http://linked.open...gbank/containedIn
http://linked.open...k/Bioavailability
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http://linked.open...bank/Rule-of-Five
http://linked.open...tional-IUPAC-Name
http://linked.open...strongest-acidic-
http://linked.open...-strongest-basic-
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