About: Loracarbef     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

An Entity of Type : http://linked.opendata.cz/ontology/drugbank/Drug, within Data Space : linked.opendata.cz associated with source document(s)

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rdf:type
http://linked.open...gbank/description
  • Loracarbef is a carbacephem antibiotic sometimes grouped together with the second-generation cephalosporin antibiotics. It is marketed under the trade name Lorabid. (en)
http://linked.open...generalReferences
  • # Dantzig AH, Duckworth DC, Tabas LB: Transport mechanisms responsible for the absorption of loracarbef, cefixime, and cefuroxime axetil into human intestinal Caco-2 cells. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1994 Apr 20;1191(1):7-13. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8155686 # Brogden RN, McTavish D: Loracarbef. A review of its antimicrobial activity, pharmacokinetic properties and therapeutic efficacy. Drugs. 1993 May;45(5):716-36. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7686466 # Force RW, Nahata MC: Loracarbef: a new orally administered carbacephem antibiotic. Ann Pharmacother. 1993 Mar;27(3):321-9. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8453172 # Copper RD: The carbacephems: a new beta-lactam antibiotic class. Am J Med. 1992 Jun 22;92(6A):2S-6S. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1621741 (en)
http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/group
  • withdrawn (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/halfLife
  • 1 hour. In subjects with moderate impairment of renal function the plasma half-life was prolonged to approximately 5.6 hours. (en)
http://linked.open...ugbank/indication
  • Used to treat upper respiratory tract bacterial infections, chronic bronchitis, pneumonia, sinusitis, pharyntitis and tonsillitis, skin absceses, urinary tract infections and pyelonephritis caused by <i>E. coli</i>, <i>S. pyogenes</i>, <i>S. aureus</i>, <i>S. saprphyticus</i>, <i>S. penumoniae</i>, <i>H. influenzae</i> and <i>M. catarrhalis</i>. (en)
http://linked.open...bank/manufacturer
sameAs
Title
  • Loracarbef (en)
adms:identifier
http://linked.open...mechanismOfAction
  • Loracarbef is an oral, synthetic beta-lactam antibiotic of the carbacephem class. Chemically, carbacephems differ from cephalosporin-class antibiotics in the dihydrothiazine ring where a methylene group has been substituted for a sulfur atom. Loracarbef has a spectrum of activity similar to that of the second generation cephalosporins. It is structurally identical to cefaclor except for a sulfur atom that has been replaced by a methylene group. This change gives greater chemical stability in solution and allows storage at room temperature. Loracarbef, like all b-lactams and cephalosporins, inhibits penicillin binding proteins, enzymes that create the cross-linkage of the peptidoglycan polymer. This binding leads to interference with the formation and remodeling of the cell wall structure. (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/packager
http://linked.open...y/drugbank/patent
http://linked.open.../drugbank/synonym
  • Loracarbef (en)
  • Loracarbefum (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/toxicity
  • Adverse effects include diarrhea, nausea, stomach upset, vomiting, headache, dizziness, rash, bone marrow depression. (en)
http://linked.open...k/foodInteraction
  • Take on an empty stomach. Food reduces Cmax by 50 to 60%. (en)
http://linked.open...nk/proteinBinding
  • 25% (en)
http://linked.open...ynthesisReference
  • William C. Henning, Theodore R. Stout, "Process for preparing loracarbef monohydrate." U.S. Patent US5580977, issued May, 1990. (en)
foaf:page
http://linked.open...ugbank/IUPAC-Name
http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/InChI
http://linked.open...Molecular-Formula
http://linked.open.../Molecular-Weight
http://linked.open...noisotopic-Weight
http://linked.open...y/drugbank/SMILES
http://linked.open.../Water-Solubility
http://linked.open...ogy/drugbank/logP
http://linked.open...ogy/drugbank/logS
http://linked.open...nd-Acceptor-Count
http://linked.open...-Bond-Donor-Count
http://linked.open...drugbank/InChIKey
http://linked.open...urface-Area--PSA-
http://linked.open...nk/Polarizability
http://linked.open...bank/Refractivity
http://linked.open...atable-Bond-Count
http://linked.open...ugbank/absorption
  • Well absorbed with approximately 90% absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract after oral ingestion. (en)
http://linked.open.../affectedOrganism
  • Various gram-negative and gram-positive eubacteria (en)
  • Streptococcus pneumoniae (en)
  • Escherichia coli (en)
  • Streptococcus pyogenes (en)
  • Haemophilus influenzae (en)
  • Staphylococcus aureus (en)
http://linked.open...casRegistryNumber
  • 76470-66-1 (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/category
  • (en)
http://linked.open...k/Bioavailability
http://linked.open...bank/Ghose-Filter
http://linked.open...nk/MDDR-Like-Rule
http://linked.open...k/Number-of-Rings
http://linked.open...siological-Charge
http://linked.open...bank/Rule-of-Five
http://linked.open...tional-IUPAC-Name
http://linked.open...strongest-acidic-
http://linked.open...-strongest-basic-
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