About: Famciclovir     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

An Entity of Type : http://linked.opendata.cz/ontology/drugbank/Drug, within Data Space : linked.opendata.cz associated with source document(s)

AttributesValues
rdf:type
http://linked.open...gbank/description
  • Famciclovir is a guanine analogue antiviral drug used for the treatment of various herpes virus infections, most commonly for herpes zoster (shingles). It is a prodrug form of penciclovir with improved oral bioavailability. Famciclovir is marketed under the trade name Famvir (Novartis). (en)
http://linked.open...y/drugbank/dosage
http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/group
  • approved (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/halfLife
  • 10 hours (en)
http://linked.open...ugbank/indication
  • For the treatment of acute herpes zoster (shingles). Also for the treatment or suppression of recurrent genital herpes in immunocompetent patients and treatment of recurrent mucocutaneous herpes simplex infections in HIV infected patients. (en)
http://linked.open...bank/manufacturer
sameAs
Title
  • Famciclovir (en)
adms:identifier
http://linked.open...mechanismOfAction
  • Famciclovir undergoes rapid biotransformation to the active antiviral compound penciclovir, which has inhibitory activity against herpes simplex virus types 1 (HSV-1) and 2 (HSV-2) and varicella zoster virus (VZV). In cells infected with HSV-1, HSV-2 or VZV, viral thymidine kinase phosphorylates penciclovir to a monophosphate form that, in turn, is converted to penciclovir triphosphate by cellular kinases. In vitro studies demonstrate that penciclovir triphosphate inhibits HSV-2 DNA polymerase competitively with deoxyguanosine triphosphate. Consequently, herpes viral DNA synthesis and, therefore, replication are selectively inhibited. (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/packager
http://linked.open...y/drugbank/patent
http://linked.open...outeOfElimination
  • Active tubular secretion contributes to the renal elimination of penciclovir. (en)
http://linked.open.../drugbank/synonym
  • Famciclovir (en)
  • Famvir (en)
  • FCV (en)
  • 9-[4-Acetoxy-3-(acetoxymethyl)but-1-yl]-2-aminopurine (en)
  • BRL-42810 (en)
  • Famciclovirum (en)
  • 2-(2-(2-amino-9H-Purin-9-yl)ethyl)-1,3-propanediol diacetate (en)
  • Acetic acid 2-acetoxymethyl-4-(2-amino-purin-9-yl)-butyl ester (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/toxicity
  • Symptoms of overdose include constipation, diarrhea, dizziness, fatigue, fever, headache, nausea, and vomiting. (en)
http://linked.open...umeOfDistribution
  • * 1.08±0.17 L/kg [healthy male subjects following a single intravenous dose of penciclovir at 400 mg administered as a 1-hour intravenous infusion] (en)
http://linked.open.../drug/hasAHFSCode
http://linked.open...k/foodInteraction
  • Take without regard to meals. (en)
http://linked.open...nk/proteinBinding
  • 20-25% (en)
http://linked.open...ynthesisReference
  • "DrugSyn.org":http://www.drugsyn.org/Famciclovir.htm (en)
foaf:page
http://linked.open...ugbank/IUPAC-Name
http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/InChI
http://linked.open...Molecular-Formula
http://linked.open.../Molecular-Weight
http://linked.open...noisotopic-Weight
http://linked.open...y/drugbank/SMILES
http://linked.open.../Water-Solubility
http://linked.open...ogy/drugbank/logP
http://linked.open...ogy/drugbank/logS
http://linked.open...l/drug/hasATCCode
http://linked.open...nd-Acceptor-Count
http://linked.open...-Bond-Donor-Count
http://linked.open...drugbank/InChIKey
http://linked.open...urface-Area--PSA-
http://linked.open...nk/Polarizability
http://linked.open...bank/Refractivity
http://linked.open...atable-Bond-Count
http://linked.open...ugbank/absorption
  • 77 % (en)
http://linked.open.../affectedOrganism
  • Human Herpes Virus (en)
http://linked.open...casRegistryNumber
  • 104227-87-4 (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/category
  • (en)
http://linked.open...rugbank/clearance
  • * 36.6 +/- 6.3 L/hr [healthy male] * 0.48 +/- 0.09 L/hr/kg [healthy male] (en)
http://linked.open...gbank/containedIn
http://linked.open...k/Bioavailability
http://linked.open...bank/Ghose-Filter
http://linked.open...nk/MDDR-Like-Rule
http://linked.open...ank/Melting-Point
http://linked.open...k/Number-of-Rings
http://linked.open...siological-Charge
http://linked.open...bank/Rule-of-Five
http://linked.open...tional-IUPAC-Name
http://linked.open...strongest-acidic-
http://linked.open...-strongest-basic-
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