| Attributes | Values |
|---|
| rdf:type
| |
| http://linked.open...gbank/description
| - A monocyclic beta-lactam antibiotic originally isolated from Chromobacterium violaceum. It is resistant to beta-lactamases and is used in gram-negative infections, especially of the meninges, bladder, and kidneys. It may cause a superinfection with gram-positive organisms. [PubChem] (en)
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| http://linked.open...y/drugbank/dosage
| |
| http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/group
| |
| http://linked.open...drugbank/halfLife
| - The serum half-life of aztreonam averaged 1.7 hours (1.5 to 2.0) in subjects with normal renal function, independent of the dose. In elderly patients and in patients with impaired renal function, the mean serum half-life of aztreonam increased (4.7 to 6 hours and 2.1 hours, respectively). (en)
|
| http://linked.open...ugbank/indication
| - For the treatment of the following infections caused by susceptible gram-negative microorganisms: urinary tract infections, lower respiratory tract infections, septicemia, skin and skin-structure infections, intra-abdominal infections, and gynecologic infections. (en)
|
| http://linked.open...bank/manufacturer
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| sameAs
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| Title
| |
| adms:identifier
| |
| http://linked.open...mechanismOfAction
| - The bactericidal action of aztreonam results from the inhibition of bacterial cell wall synthesis due to a high affinity of aztreonam for penicillin binding protein 3 (PBP3). By binding to PBP3, aztreonam inhibits the third and last stage of bacterial cell wall synthesis. Cell lysis is then mediated by bacterial cell wall autolytic enzymes such as autolysins. It is possible that aztreonam interferes with an autolysin inhibitor. (en)
|
| http://linked.open...drugbank/packager
| |
| http://linked.open...y/drugbank/patent
| |
| http://linked.open...outeOfElimination
| - In healthy subjects, aztreonam is excreted in the urine about equally by active tubular secretion and glomerular filtration. Urinary excretion of a single parenteral dose was essentially complete by 12 hours after injection. (en)
|
| http://linked.open.../drugbank/synonym
| - Aztreonam (en)
- Azactam (en)
- Primbactam (en)
- Aztreonamum (en)
- Aztréonam (en)
- 2-({[(1Z)-1-(2-amino-1,3-thiazol-4-yl) -2- {[(2S,3S)-2-methyl-4-oxo-1-sulfoazetidin-3-yl]amino} -2- oxoethylidene]amino}oxy)-2-methylpropanoic acid (en)
- (Z,)-2-((((2-Amino-4-thiazolyl)(((2S,3S,)-2-methyl-4-oxo-1-sulfo-3-azetidinyl)carbamoyl)methylene)amino)oxy)-2-methylpropionic acid (en)
|
| http://linked.open...umeOfDistribution
| |
| http://linked.open...nk/proteinBinding
| - Serum protein binding averaged 56% and is independent of dose. Impaired renal function, 36 to 43%. (en)
|
| http://linked.open...ogy/drugbank/salt
| |
| http://linked.open...ynthesisReference
| - Neal G. Anderson, Carl F. Anderson, "Delta form of aztreonam and preparation thereof." U.S. Patent US4826973, issued January, 1983. (en)
|
| foaf:page
| |
| http://linked.open...ugbank/IUPAC-Name
| |
| http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/InChI
| |
| http://linked.open...Molecular-Formula
| |
| http://linked.open.../Molecular-Weight
| |
| http://linked.open...noisotopic-Weight
| |
| http://linked.open...y/drugbank/SMILES
| |
| http://linked.open.../Water-Solubility
| |
| http://linked.open...ogy/drugbank/logP
| |
| http://linked.open...ogy/drugbank/logS
| |
| http://linked.open...l/drug/hasATCCode
| |
| http://linked.open...nd-Acceptor-Count
| |
| http://linked.open...-Bond-Donor-Count
| |
| http://linked.open...drugbank/InChIKey
| |
| http://linked.open...urface-Area--PSA-
| |
| http://linked.open...nk/Polarizability
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| http://linked.open...bank/Refractivity
| |
| http://linked.open...atable-Bond-Count
| |
| http://linked.open...ugbank/absorption
| - Less than 1% absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract following oral administration. Completely absorbed following intramuscular administration. (en)
|
| http://linked.open.../affectedOrganism
| - Enteric bacteria and other eubacteria (en)
|
| http://linked.open...casRegistryNumber
| |
| http://linked.open...drugbank/category
| |
| http://linked.open...rugbank/clearance
| - * 91 mL/min [healthy] (en)
|
| http://linked.open...gbank/containedIn
| |
| http://linked.open...k/Bioavailability
| |
| http://linked.open...bank/Ghose-Filter
| |
| http://linked.open...nk/MDDR-Like-Rule
| |
| http://linked.open...k/Number-of-Rings
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| http://linked.open...siological-Charge
| |
| http://linked.open...bank/Rule-of-Five
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| http://linked.open...tional-IUPAC-Name
| |
| http://linked.open...strongest-acidic-
| |
| http://linked.open...-strongest-basic-
| |
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