About: Ipratropium bromide     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

An Entity of Type : http://linked.opendata.cz/ontology/drugbank/Drug, within Data Space : linked.opendata.cz associated with source document(s)

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rdf:type
http://linked.open...gbank/description
  • A muscarinic antagonist structurally related to atropine but often considered safer and more effective for inhalation use. It is used for various bronchial disorders, in rhinitis, and as an antiarrhythmic. [PubChem] (en)
http://linked.open...y/drugbank/dosage
http://linked.open...generalReferences
  • # Yamatake Y, Sasagawa S, Yanaura S, Okamiya Y: [Antiallergic asthma effect of ipatropium bromide (Sch 1000) in dogs (author's transl)] Nippon Yakurigaku Zasshi. 1977 Oct;73(7):785-91. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/145994 (en)
http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/group
  • approved (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/halfLife
  • 2-4 hours after administration orally, IV or by oral inhalation (radiolabeled ipratropium bromide assay measures parent drug and its metabolites). Using a radioreceptor assay that measures only unchanged ipratropium bromide, the initial distribution-phase half-life (t<sub>1/2 &alpha;</sub>) and terminal elimination-phase half-life (t<sub>1/2 &beta;</sub>) were 0.07 and 1.6 hours, respectively, following a single 2 mg IV dose of the drug in healthy adults. (en)
http://linked.open...ugbank/indication
  • For maintenance treatment of bronchospasm associated with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, including chronic bronchitis and emphysema. (en)
http://linked.open...bank/manufacturer
sameAs
Title
  • Ipratropium bromide (en)
adms:identifier
http://linked.open...mechanismOfAction
  • Ipratropium bromide is an anticholinergic agent. It blocks muscarinic cholinergic receptors, without specificity for subtypes, resulting in a decrease in the formation of cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP). Most likely due to actions of cGMP on intracellular calcium, this results in decreased contractility of smooth muscle. (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/packager
http://linked.open...y/drugbank/patent
http://linked.open...outeOfElimination
  • Primarily eliminated renally via active secretion. (en)
http://linked.open.../drugbank/synonym
  • 8-Isopropylnoratropine methobromide (en)
  • Bromure d'ipratropium (en)
  • Bromuro de ipratropio (en)
  • Ipratropii bromidum (en)
  • Ipratropium bromide (anhydrous) (en)
  • Ipratropium bromide anhydrous (en)
  • Ipratropiumbromid (en)
  • N-Isopropylnoratropinium bromomethylate (en)
  • (Endo,syn)-(+-)-3-(3-hydroxy-1-oxo-2-phenylpropoxy)-8-methyl-8-(1-methylethyl)-8-azoniabicyclo[3.2.1]octane bromide (en)
  • 3alpha-Hydroxy-8-isopropyl-1alphah,5alphah-tropanium bromide (+-)-tropate (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/toxicity
  • LD<sub>50</sub>=1001mg/kg (orally in mice) (en)
http://linked.open...umeOfDistribution
  • * 4.6 L/kg (en)
http://linked.open.../drug/hasAHFSCode
http://linked.open.../drugbank/mixture
http://linked.open...nk/proteinBinding
  • Minimally (0 to 9% in vitro) bound to plasma albumin and &alpha;1-acid glycoproteins (en)
http://linked.open...ogy/drugbank/salt
  • (en)
http://linked.open...ynthesisReference
  • # Abdine HH, Belala F, and Al-Badra AA. (2003). Ipratropium bromide: Methods of chemical and biochemical synthesis. In H.G. Brittain (Ed.). _Profiles of drug substances, excipients and related methodology_ (pp. 85-99). Amsterdam, Netherlands: Elsevier Academic Press. (en)
foaf:page
http://linked.open...ugbank/IUPAC-Name
http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/InChI
http://linked.open...Molecular-Formula
http://linked.open.../Molecular-Weight
http://linked.open...noisotopic-Weight
http://linked.open...y/drugbank/SMILES
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