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An Entity of Type : owl:Class, within Data Space : linked.opendata.cz associated with source document(s)

AttributesValues
rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Glycerin
rdfs:subClassOf
Concept_In_Subset
Semantic_Type
  • Pharmacologic Substance
Preferred_Name
  • Glycerin
NSC_Code
  • 9230
UMLS_CUI
  • C0017861
CAS_Registry
  • 56-81-5
FDA_UNII_Code
  • PDC6A3C0OX
Contributing_Source
  • FDA
Chemical_Formula
  • C3H8O3
Legacy_Concept_Name
  • Glycerin
CHEBI_ID
  • CHEBI:17754
FULL_SYN
  • 1,2,3-PropanetriolPTDCP00947
  • GLYCERINPTFDAPDC6A3C0OX
  • GlycerinPTNCI
  • GlycerolSYNCI
DEFINITION
  • A trihydroxyalcohol with localized osmotic diuretic and laxative effects. Glycerin elevates the blood plasma osmolality thereby extracting water from tissues into interstitial fluid and plasma. This agent also prevents water reabsorption in the proximal tubule in the kidney leading to an increase in water and sodium excretion and a reduction in blood volume. Administered rectally, glycerin exerts a hyperosmotic laxative effect by attracting water into the rectum, thereby relieving constipation. In addition, glycerin is used as a solvent, humectant and vehicle in various pharmaceutical preparations.NCI
code
  • C29077
sameAs
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