About: Nalidixic Acid     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

An Entity of Type : http://linked.opendata.cz/ontology/drugbank/Drug, within Data Space : linked.opendata.cz associated with source document(s)

AttributesValues
rdf:type
http://linked.open...gbank/description
  • A synthetic 1,8-naphthyridine antimicrobial agent with a limited bacteriocidal spectrum. It is an inhibitor of the A subunit of bacterial DNA gyrase. [PubChem] (en)
http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/group
  • approved (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/halfLife
  • 1.1 to 2.5 hours in healthy adult patients, and up to 21 hours in patients with impaired renal function. (en)
http://linked.open...ugbank/indication
  • For the treatment of urinary tract infections caused by susceptible gram-negative microorganisms, including the majority of <i>E. Coli</i>, <i>Enterobacter</i> species, <i>Klebsiella</i> species, and <i>Proteus</i> species. (en)
http://linked.open...bank/manufacturer
sameAs
Title
  • Nalidixic Acid (en)
adms:identifier
http://linked.open...mechanismOfAction
  • Evidence exists for Nalidixic acid that its active metabolite, hydroxynalidixic acid, binds strongly, but reversibly, to DNA, interfering with synthesis of RNA and, consequently, with protein synthesis. (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/packager
http://linked.open...outeOfElimination
  • Following oral administration, NegGram is rapidly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract, partially metabolized in the liver, and rapidly excreted through the kidneys. Approximately four percent of NegGram is excreted in the feces. (en)
http://linked.open.../drugbank/synonym
  • Nalidixic acid (en)
  • 1-Ethyl-1,4-dihydro-7-methyl-4-oxo-1,8-naphthyridine-3-carboxylic acid (en)
  • 3-Carboxy-1-ethyl-7-methyl-1,8-naphthyridin-4-one (en)
  • Acide nalidixique (en)
  • Acido nalidixico (en)
  • Acidum Nalidixicum (en)
  • Nalidixinsäure (en)
  • 1-Ethyl-7-methyl-4-oxo-1,4-dihydro-[1,8]naphthyridine-3-carboxylic acid (en)
  • 1,4-dihydro-1-Ethyl-7-methyl-4-oxo-1,8-naphthyridine-3-carboxylic acid (en)
  • 1-Aethyl-7-methyl-1,8-naphthyridin-4-on-3-karbonsaeure (en)
  • 1-Ethyl-7-methyl-1,4-dihydro-1,8-naphthyridin-4-one-3-carboxylic acid (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/toxicity
  • ORAL (LD<sub>50</sub>): Acute: 1160 mg/kg [Rat]. 572 mg/kg [Mouse]. Toxic psychosis, convulsions, increased intracranial pressure, or metabolic acidosis may occur in patients taking more than the recommended dosage. Vomiting, nausea, and lethargy may also occur following overdosage. (en)
http://linked.open.../drug/hasAHFSCode
http://linked.open...k/foodInteraction
  • Take with food to reduce irritation. Drink liberally. (en)
http://linked.open.../drugbank/mixture
http://linked.open...nk/proteinBinding
  • Nalidixic acid is 93% bound to protein in the blood, and the active metabolite, hydroxynalidixic acid is 63% bound. (en)
http://linked.open...ynthesisReference
  • Charles L. Fox, Jr., Shanta Modak, Keith Reemtsma, "Injection-resistant materials and method of making same through use of nalidixic acid derivatives." U.S. Patent US4563485, issued July, 1984. (en)
foaf:page
http://linked.open...ugbank/IUPAC-Name
http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/InChI
http://linked.open...Molecular-Formula
http://linked.open.../Molecular-Weight
http://linked.open...noisotopic-Weight
http://linked.open...y/drugbank/SMILES
http://linked.open.../Water-Solubility
http://linked.open...ogy/drugbank/logP
http://linked.open...ogy/drugbank/logS
http://linked.open...logy/drugbank/pKa
http://linked.open...l/drug/hasATCCode
http://linked.open...nd-Acceptor-Count
http://linked.open...-Bond-Donor-Count
http://linked.open...drugbank/InChIKey
http://linked.open...urface-Area--PSA-
http://linked.open...nk/Polarizability
http://linked.open...bank/Refractivity
http://linked.open...atable-Bond-Count
http://linked.open...ugbank/absorption
  • Following oral administration, nalidixic acid is rapidly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract. Bioavailability is approximately 96%. Absorption may be delayed if taken with antacids. (en)
http://linked.open.../affectedOrganism
  • Enteric bacteria and other eubacteria (en)
http://linked.open...casRegistryNumber
  • 389-08-2 (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/category
  • (en)
http://linked.open...gbank/containedIn
http://linked.open...k/Bioavailability
http://linked.open...bank/Ghose-Filter
http://linked.open...nk/MDDR-Like-Rule
http://linked.open...ank/Melting-Point
http://linked.open...k/Number-of-Rings
http://linked.open...siological-Charge
http://linked.open...bank/Rule-of-Five
http://linked.open...tional-IUPAC-Name
http://linked.open...strongest-acidic-
http://linked.open...-strongest-basic-
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