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  • The paper deals with a possible utilization of wood ash as a reagent in treating acid mine drainage (AMD) from opencast mining of brown coal. Wood ash samples were obtained having combusted deciduous and coniferous tree wood in a household furnace. The dominant mineral phases in wood ash are calcite, quartz, lime and periclase. The used AMD is characteristic of high contents of sulphates, iron, manganese, heavy metals and low pH. The AMD treatment process included dosing of wood ash to adjust pH values about 8.3 (a dose of 0.5 g.l-1) or calcium hydroxide (a dose of 0.2 g.l-1) for comparison. The reaction time was 20 minutes. Dosing of wood ash in AMD resulted in an increase of pH in solution from 3.5 to 8.3, which caused the removal of metal ions mainly by precipitation, co-precipitation and adsorption. Comparing the application of Ca(OH)2 in AMD treatment, at an almost identical pH value the concentrations fell in both cases for Fe, Mn, As, Co, Cu, Ni, Zn, Mg, Al and Mo. Applying wood ash the drop was even more distinct in Mn, Zn and Mg. The results of sedimentation tests in an Imhoff cone confirm that the settling capacities of sludge using wood ash are significantly better than when using calcium hydroxide in acid mine drainage treatment.
  • The paper deals with a possible utilization of wood ash as a reagent in treating acid mine drainage (AMD) from opencast mining of brown coal. Wood ash samples were obtained having combusted deciduous and coniferous tree wood in a household furnace. The dominant mineral phases in wood ash are calcite, quartz, lime and periclase. The used AMD is characteristic of high contents of sulphates, iron, manganese, heavy metals and low pH. The AMD treatment process included dosing of wood ash to adjust pH values about 8.3 (a dose of 0.5 g.l-1) or calcium hydroxide (a dose of 0.2 g.l-1) for comparison. The reaction time was 20 minutes. Dosing of wood ash in AMD resulted in an increase of pH in solution from 3.5 to 8.3, which caused the removal of metal ions mainly by precipitation, co-precipitation and adsorption. Comparing the application of Ca(OH)2 in AMD treatment, at an almost identical pH value the concentrations fell in both cases for Fe, Mn, As, Co, Cu, Ni, Zn, Mg, Al and Mo. Applying wood ash the drop was even more distinct in Mn, Zn and Mg. The results of sedimentation tests in an Imhoff cone confirm that the settling capacities of sludge using wood ash are significantly better than when using calcium hydroxide in acid mine drainage treatment. (en)
Title
  • The application of wood ash as a reagent in acid mine drainage treatment
  • The application of wood ash as a reagent in acid mine drainage treatment (en)
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  • The application of wood ash as a reagent in acid mine drainage treatment
  • The application of wood ash as a reagent in acid mine drainage treatment (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/61989100:27350/14:86090089!RIV15-MZE-27350___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • P(QI112A132)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 02/2014
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
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http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 3870
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/61989100:27350/14:86090089
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  • Sedimentation test; pH Value, Removal; Acid Mine Drainage (AMD); Wood Ash (WA) (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [1D12C4D47D7A]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Minerals Engineering. Volume 56
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
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http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 56
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Bestová, Iva
  • Heviánková, Silvie
  • Kyncl, Miroslav
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000331432300012
issn
  • 0892-6875
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1016/j.mineng.2013.10.032
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 27350
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