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  • The paper is a study of the intonation centre (IC) based on an analysis of dialogues from O'Connor and Arnold's Intonation of colloquial English and their translation into Czech. In Czech, the IC usually occurs in final position, while in English, medial position is as frequent as final position. Prosodically 'light' endings of sentences are therefore relatively frequent in English, while Czech strongly prefers 'heavy' endings. In both languages, the IC most often occurs on nouns and verbs. IC-carrying verbs in Czech are lexical verbs, while English also accentuates auxiliary and modal verbs. Both English and Czech display a strong tendency to accentuate semantically prominent and context independent elements. Accentuating semantically weak and contextually tied elements is more frequent in English than in Czech. English employs intonation as a means of expressing emotiveness to a greater extent than Czech, where emotiveness is often expressed by lexical means (e.g. modal particles).
  • The paper is a study of the intonation centre (IC) based on an analysis of dialogues from O'Connor and Arnold's Intonation of colloquial English and their translation into Czech. In Czech, the IC usually occurs in final position, while in English, medial position is as frequent as final position. Prosodically 'light' endings of sentences are therefore relatively frequent in English, while Czech strongly prefers 'heavy' endings. In both languages, the IC most often occurs on nouns and verbs. IC-carrying verbs in Czech are lexical verbs, while English also accentuates auxiliary and modal verbs. Both English and Czech display a strong tendency to accentuate semantically prominent and context independent elements. Accentuating semantically weak and contextually tied elements is more frequent in English than in Czech. English employs intonation as a means of expressing emotiveness to a greater extent than Czech, where emotiveness is often expressed by lexical means (e.g. modal particles). (en)
  • Článek je studií intonačního centra (IC), založenou na analýze dialogů z knihy O'Connora a Arnolda Intonation of colloquial English a jejich překladu do češtiny. IC v češtině je převážně ve finální pozici, zatímco v anličtine je poměrně častá i mediální pozice. V angličtine se proto častěji než v češtině objevují věty s prozodicky lehkým zakončením, zatímco čeština výrazně preferuje těžká zakončením. V obou jazycích jsou nositeli IC nejčastěji podstaná jména a slovesa. V češtině jde o slovesa lexikální, zatímco v angličtině jsou akcentována i slovesa pomocná a modální. V obou jazycích je tendence k prozodickému zvýraznění sémanticky prominentních a kontextově nezapojených elementů. Zvýraznění sémanticky slabých a kontextově vázaných elementů je častější v angličtině než v češtině. Angličtina totiž používá intonaci jako prostředku vyjádření emotivnosti do větší míry, než čeština, kde je emotivnost vyjádřena spíše lexikálními prostředky (např. modálními částicemi). (cs)
Title
  • Intonační cenrum v anglických a českých větách (cs)
  • Intonation centre in English and Czech sentences
  • Intonation centre in English and Czech sentences (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Intonační cenrum v anglických a českých větách (cs)
  • Intonation centre in English and Czech sentences
  • Intonation centre in English and Czech sentences (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00216224:14210/95:00011272!RIV08-GA0-14210___
http://linked.open.../vavai/riv/strany
  • 9-15
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • P(GA405/93/1247)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 1
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 846426
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00216224:14210/95:00011272
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • comparative study; intonation; word order; functional sentence perspective (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • CZ - Česká republika
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [2C1B1DE8895C]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Brno Studies in English 21
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
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http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 21
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Chamonikolasová, Jana
issn
  • 1211-1791
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http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 14210
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