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Description
| - In the veterinary field, only limited information is available about interleukin-17A (IL-17), despite the fact that this cytokine plays an important role during pro-inflammatory immune responses and induces the production of chemotactic factors for neutrophils. The aim of this study was to characterize porcine IL-17-producing cells. We tested the cross-reactivity of five anti-human IL-17 monoclonal antibodies because such antibodies against porcine IL-17 are currently unavailable. Whole blood cells (WBCs) were stimulated with phorbol-myristate-acetate (PMA) and ionomycin and subsequently analyzed by flow cytometry. The antibody clone SCPL1362 was found to cross-react with porcine IL-17, whereas the other four antibodies tested did not recognize this cytokine. Using this antibody, we characterized porcine WBC-secreting IL-17 after PMA and ionomycin stimulation. All IL-17-producing WBCs were positive for the T lymphocyte marker CD3. Myeloid cells (CD172 alpha(+)) and B lymphocytes (CD79 alpha(+)) were IL-17 negative. The major subset of IL-17 positive T lymphocytes was the CD4(+) lymphocytes (about 60% of all IL-17 positive WBCs). The remaining IL-17 positive WBCs were gamma delta TCR+ lymphocytes. CD8 positive and CD8 negative cells were found within both CD4(+) and gamma delta TCR+ cells producing the cytokine. Moreover, IL-17 positive cells were mostly CD45RA negative, therefore activated cells or memory cells. Flow cytometry data were confirmed using sorted cells. Both sorted CD4(+) and gamma delta TCR+ cells produced IL-17 at mRNA level after PMA and ionomycin stimulation while double negative CD4(-)gamma delta TCR- cells were negative for IL-17. We can conclude that only two subpopulations of porcine WBCs are sources of IL-17 after non-specific stimulation: CD3(+)CD4(+) and CD3(+)gamma delta TCR+. (C) 2012.
- In the veterinary field, only limited information is available about interleukin-17A (IL-17), despite the fact that this cytokine plays an important role during pro-inflammatory immune responses and induces the production of chemotactic factors for neutrophils. The aim of this study was to characterize porcine IL-17-producing cells. We tested the cross-reactivity of five anti-human IL-17 monoclonal antibodies because such antibodies against porcine IL-17 are currently unavailable. Whole blood cells (WBCs) were stimulated with phorbol-myristate-acetate (PMA) and ionomycin and subsequently analyzed by flow cytometry. The antibody clone SCPL1362 was found to cross-react with porcine IL-17, whereas the other four antibodies tested did not recognize this cytokine. Using this antibody, we characterized porcine WBC-secreting IL-17 after PMA and ionomycin stimulation. All IL-17-producing WBCs were positive for the T lymphocyte marker CD3. Myeloid cells (CD172 alpha(+)) and B lymphocytes (CD79 alpha(+)) were IL-17 negative. The major subset of IL-17 positive T lymphocytes was the CD4(+) lymphocytes (about 60% of all IL-17 positive WBCs). The remaining IL-17 positive WBCs were gamma delta TCR+ lymphocytes. CD8 positive and CD8 negative cells were found within both CD4(+) and gamma delta TCR+ cells producing the cytokine. Moreover, IL-17 positive cells were mostly CD45RA negative, therefore activated cells or memory cells. Flow cytometry data were confirmed using sorted cells. Both sorted CD4(+) and gamma delta TCR+ cells produced IL-17 at mRNA level after PMA and ionomycin stimulation while double negative CD4(-)gamma delta TCR- cells were negative for IL-17. We can conclude that only two subpopulations of porcine WBCs are sources of IL-17 after non-specific stimulation: CD3(+)CD4(+) and CD3(+)gamma delta TCR+. (C) 2012. (en)
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Title
| - CD4(+) and gamma delta TCR+ T lymphocytes are sources of interleukin-17 in swine
- CD4(+) and gamma delta TCR+ T lymphocytes are sources of interleukin-17 in swine (en)
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skos:prefLabel
| - CD4(+) and gamma delta TCR+ T lymphocytes are sources of interleukin-17 in swine
- CD4(+) and gamma delta TCR+ T lymphocytes are sources of interleukin-17 in swine (en)
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skos:notation
| - RIV/00027162:_____/12:#0000917!RIV13-MZE-00027162
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http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
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http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
| - P(ED0006/01/01), P(GA524/08/1606), Z(MZE0002716202)
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http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
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http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
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http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
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http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
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http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
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http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
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http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
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http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
| - RIV/00027162:_____/12:#0000917
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http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
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http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
| - ACTINOBACILLUS-PLEUROPNEUMONIAE INFECTION; SALMONELLA-ENTERICA; LYMPHOID-TISSUE; IMMUNE-SYSTEM; CELLS; PIGLETS; EXPRESSION; IL-17; PIGS; DISTINCT (en)
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http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
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http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
| - GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
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http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
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http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
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http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
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http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
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http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
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http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
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http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
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http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
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http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
| - Faldyna, Martin
- Štěpánová, Hana
- Chlebová, Katarína
- Menšíková, Markéta
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http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
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http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
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issn
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number of pages
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http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
| - 10.1016/j.cyto.2012.01.004
|