About: Sodium lauryl sulfate     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

An Entity of Type : http://linked.opendata.cz/ontology/drugbank/Drug, within Data Space : linked.opendata.cz associated with source document(s)

AttributesValues
rdf:type
http://linked.open...gbank/description
  • Sodium Lauryl Sulfate (SLS) is an anionic surfactant naturally derived from coconut and/or palm kernel oil. It usually consisting of a mixture of sodium alkyl sulfates, mainly the lauryl. SLS lowers surface tension of aqueous solutions and is used as fat emulsifier, wetting agent, and detergent in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals and toothpastes. It is also used in creams and pastes to properly disperse the ingredients and as research tool in protein biochemistry. SLS also has some microbicidal activity. (en)
http://linked.open...y/drugbank/dosage
http://linked.open...generalReferences
  • # Agner T: Susceptibility of atopic dermatitis patients to irritant dermatitis caused by sodium lauryl sulphate. Acta Derm Venereol. 1991;71(4):296-300. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1681644 # Marrakchi S, Maibach HI: Sodium lauryl sulfate-induced irritation in the human face: regional and age-related differences. Skin Pharmacol Physiol. 2006;19(3):177-80. Epub 2006 May 4. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16679819 # Loffler H, Effendy I: Skin susceptibility of atopic individuals. Contact Dermatitis. 1999 May;40(5):239-42. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10344477 # Chahine L, Sempson N, Wagoner C: The effect of sodium lauryl sulfate on recurrent aphthous ulcers: a clinical study. Compend Contin Educ Dent. 1997 Dec;18(12):1238-40. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9656847 # Herlofson BB, Barkvoll P: The effect of two toothpaste detergents on the frequency of recurrent aphthous ulcers. Acta Odontol Scand. 1996 Jun;54(3):150-3. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8811135 # Piret J, Desormeaux A, Bergeron MG: Sodium lauryl sulfate, a microbicide effective against enveloped and nonenveloped viruses. Curr Drug Targets. 2002 Feb;3(1):17-30. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11899262 (en)
http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/group
  • approved (en)
http://linked.open...ugbank/indication
  • SLS is used as a surfactant in shampoos and toothpastes. SLS also has microbicidal activities against both enveloped (Herpes simplex viruses, HIV-1, Semliki Forest virus) and nonenveloped (papillomaviruses, reovirus, rotavirus and poliovirus) viruses, although it has not been approved for this use. (en)
sameAs
Title
  • Sodium lauryl sulfate (en)
adms:identifier
http://linked.open...mechanismOfAction
  • Like other surfactants, SLS is amphiphilic. It thus migrates to the surface of liquids, where its alignment and aggregation with other SLS molecules lowers the surface tension. This allows for easier spreading and mixing of the liquid. SLS has potent protein denaturing activity and inhibits the infectivity of viruses by by solubilizing the viral envelope and/or by denaturing envelope and/or capsid proteins. (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/packager
http://linked.open.../drugbank/synonym
  • Sodium lauryl sulfate (en)
  • Natrium laurylsulfuricum (en)
  • SDS (en)
  • Sodium dodecyl sulfate (en)
  • Sodium lauryl sulphate (en)
  • Laurylsiran sodny (en)
  • NaDS (en)
  • SLS (en)
  • Sodium dodecyl sulphate (en)
  • Sodium dodecylsulfate (en)
  • Sodium laurilsulfate (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/toxicity
  • Oral (LD50): Acute: 1288 mg/kg [Rat] (en)
http://linked.open.../drugbank/mixture
http://linked.open...ynthesisReference
  • Willi Breitzke, Hermann Hensen, "Aqueous preparations of sodium lauryl sulfate and myristyl sulfate having a low cloud point useful in making toothpastes." U.S. Patent US4876035, issued June, 1960. (en)
http://linked.open...ugbank/IUPAC-Name
http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/InChI
http://linked.open...Molecular-Formula
http://linked.open.../Molecular-Weight
http://linked.open...noisotopic-Weight
http://linked.open...y/drugbank/SMILES
http://linked.open.../Water-Solubility
http://linked.open...ogy/drugbank/logP
http://linked.open...ogy/drugbank/logS
http://linked.open...nd-Acceptor-Count
http://linked.open...-Bond-Donor-Count
http://linked.open...drugbank/InChIKey
http://linked.open...urface-Area--PSA-
http://linked.open...nk/Polarizability
http://linked.open...bank/Refractivity
http://linked.open...atable-Bond-Count
http://linked.open.../affectedOrganism
  • Humans and other mammals (en)
http://linked.open...casRegistryNumber
  • 151-21-3 (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/category
  • (en)
http://linked.open...gbank/containedIn
http://linked.open...k/Bioavailability
http://linked.open...bank/Ghose-Filter
http://linked.open...nk/MDDR-Like-Rule
http://linked.open...ank/Melting-Point
http://linked.open...k/Number-of-Rings
http://linked.open...siological-Charge
http://linked.open...bank/Rule-of-Five
http://linked.open...tional-IUPAC-Name
http://linked.open...strongest-acidic-
Faceted Search & Find service v1.16.118 as of Jun 21 2024


Alternative Linked Data Documents: ODE     Content Formats:   [cxml] [csv]     RDF   [text] [turtle] [ld+json] [rdf+json] [rdf+xml]     ODATA   [atom+xml] [odata+json]     Microdata   [microdata+json] [html]    About   
This material is Open Knowledge   W3C Semantic Web Technology [RDF Data] Valid XHTML + RDFa
OpenLink Virtuoso version 07.20.3240 as of Jun 21 2024, on Linux (x86_64-pc-linux-gnu), Single-Server Edition (126 GB total memory, 112 GB memory in use)
Data on this page belongs to its respective rights holders.
Virtuoso Faceted Browser Copyright © 2009-2024 OpenLink Software