About: TGF-beta Signaling Pathway KEGG     Goto   Sponge   Distinct   Permalink

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AttributesValues
rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • TGF-beta Signaling Pathway KEGG
rdfs:subClassOf
Semantic_Type
  • Functional Concept
Preferred_Name
  • TGF-beta Signaling Pathway KEGG
UMLS_CUI
  • C2984328
KEGG_ID
  • hsa04350
ALT_DEFINITION
  • The transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) family members, which include TGF-betas, activins and bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs), are structurally related secreted cytokines found in species ranging from worms and insects to mammals. A wide spectrum of cellular functions such as proliferation, apoptosis, differentiation and migration are regulated by TGF-beta family members. TGF-beta family member binds to the Type II receptor and recruits Type I, whereby Type II receptor phosphorylates and activates Type I. The Type I receptor, in turn, phosphorylates receptor-activated Smads (R-Smads: Smad1, Smad2, Smad3, Smad5, and Smad8). Once phosphorylated, R-Smads associate with the co-mediator Smad, Smad4, and the heteromeric complex then translocates into the nucleus. In the nucleus, Smad complexes activate specific genes through cooperative interactions with other DNA-binding and coactivator (or co-repressor) proteins.KEGG
FULL_SYN
  • TGF-beta signaling pathwayPTKEGG
  • TGF-beta Signaling Pathway KEGGPTNCI
code
  • C91522
is someValuesFrom of
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