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An Entity of Type : http://linked.opendata.cz/ontology/drugbank/Drug, within Data Space : linked.opendata.cz associated with source document(s)

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http://linked.open...gbank/description
  • One of the first narrow spectrum macrocyclic antibiotic, it is a natural compound and is structurally similar to compounds in lipiarmycin-a fermentation mixture. FDA approved on May 27, 2011. (en)
http://linked.open...y/drugbank/dosage
http://linked.open...generalReferences
  • # Artsimovitch I, Seddon J, Sears P: Fidaxomicin is an inhibitor of the initiation of bacterial RNA synthesis. Clin Infect Dis. 2012 Aug;55 Suppl 2:S127-31. doi: 10.1093/cid/cis358. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22752861 # Crawford T, Huesgen E, Danziger L: Fidaxomicin: a novel macrocyclic antibiotic for the treatment of Clostridium difficile infection. Am J Health Syst Pharm. 2012 Jun 1;69(11):933-43. doi: 10.2146/ajhp110371. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22610025 (en)
http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/group
  • approved (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/halfLife
  • 200 mg, healthy subjects = 11.7 hours (en)
http://linked.open...ugbank/indication
  • Treatment of Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea (en)
sameAs
Title
  • Fidaxomicin (en)
adms:identifier
http://linked.open...mechanismOfAction
  • Fidaxomicin is a bactericidal-type antibiotic that inhibits RNA polymerase sigma subunit. RNA polymerase is responsible for transcription in the bacteria therefore fidaxomicin will inhibit protein synthesis. As a result, apoptosis is triggered in susceptible organisms such as C. difficile. (en)
http://linked.open...y/drugbank/patent
http://linked.open...outeOfElimination
  • Feces (>92% as unchanged drugs and metabolites) and urine (<1% of drug was excreted) (en)
http://linked.open.../drugbank/synonym
  • Dificid (en)
  • Difimicin (en)
  • Lipiarmicin (en)
  • Lipiarmycin (en)
  • Lipiarrmycin (en)
  • OPT 80 (en)
  • OPT-80 (en)
  • PAR 101 (en)
  • PAR-101 (en)
  • Tiacumicin B (en)
http://linked.open...umeOfDistribution
  • Fidaxomicin is largely confined in the gastrointestinal tract and is not distributed extensively in the systemic. (en)
http://linked.open.../drug/hasAHFSCode
http://linked.open...k/foodInteraction
  • Food decreases Cmax of fidaxomicin and its metabolites however this is not considered clinically significant. (en)
http://linked.open...ynthesisReference
  • Youe-Kong Shue, Chi-Jen Frank Du, Ming-Hsi Chiou, Mei-Chiao Wu, Yuan-Ting Chen, Franklin W. Okumu, Jonathan James Duffield, "Medium for the Production of Tiacumicin B." U.S. Patent US20100028970, issued February 04, 2010. (en)
foaf:page
http://linked.open...ugbank/IUPAC-Name
http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/InChI
http://linked.open...Molecular-Formula
http://linked.open.../Molecular-Weight
http://linked.open...noisotopic-Weight
http://linked.open...y/drugbank/SMILES
http://linked.open.../Water-Solubility
http://linked.open...ogy/drugbank/logP
http://linked.open...ogy/drugbank/logS
http://linked.open...l/drug/hasATCCode
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http://linked.open...drugbank/InChIKey
http://linked.open...urface-Area--PSA-
http://linked.open...nk/Polarizability
http://linked.open...bank/Refractivity
http://linked.open...atable-Bond-Count
http://linked.open...ugbank/absorption
  • Fidaxomicin is not systemically absorbed as shown by a plasma concentrations below the lower limit of quantification after single-dose or multiple-dose. In contrast, fecal concentrations of fidaxomicin are much higher and are concentration-dependent. Cmax = 2 hours; Tmax = 5.2 ng/mL; AUC = 14 ng•hr/mL (en)
http://linked.open.../affectedOrganism
  • Gram-positive Bacteria (en)
  • Peptoclostridium difficile (en)
http://linked.open...casRegistryNumber
  • 873857-62-6 (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/category
  • (en)
http://linked.open...k/Bioavailability
http://linked.open...bank/Ghose-Filter
http://linked.open...nk/MDDR-Like-Rule
http://linked.open...k/Number-of-Rings
http://linked.open...siological-Charge
http://linked.open...bank/Rule-of-Five
http://linked.open...tional-IUPAC-Name
http://linked.open...strongest-acidic-
http://linked.open...-strongest-basic-
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