About: Crystallographic analysis of 1,2,3-trichloropropane biodegradation by the haloalkane dehalogenase DhaA31     Goto   Sponge   Distinct   Permalink

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Description
  • Haloalkane dehalogenases catalyze the hydrolytic cleavage of carbon-halogen bonds, which is a key step in the aerobic mineralization of many environmental pollutants. One important pollutant is the toxic and anthropogenic compound 1,2,3-trichloropropane (TCP). Rational design was combined with saturation mutagenesis to obtain the haloalkane dehalogenase variant DhaA31, which displays an increased catalytic activity towards TCP. Here, the 1.31 angstrom resolution crystal structure of substrate-free DhaA31, the 1.26 angstrom resolution structure of DhaA31 in complex with TCP and the 1.95 angstrom resolution structure of wild-type DhaA are reported. Crystals of the enzyme-substrate complex were successfully obtained by adding volatile TCP to the reservoir after crystallization at pH 6.5 and room temperature. Comparison of the substrate-free structure with that of the DhaA31 enzyme-substrate complex reveals that the nucleophilic Asp106 changes its conformation from an inactive to an active state during the catalytic cycle. The positions of three chloride ions found inside the active site of the enzyme indicate a possible pathway for halide release from the active site through the main tunnel. Comparison of the DhaA31 variant with wild-type DhaA revealed that the introduced substitutions reduce the volume and the solvent-accessibility of the active-site pocket.
  • Haloalkane dehalogenases catalyze the hydrolytic cleavage of carbon-halogen bonds, which is a key step in the aerobic mineralization of many environmental pollutants. One important pollutant is the toxic and anthropogenic compound 1,2,3-trichloropropane (TCP). Rational design was combined with saturation mutagenesis to obtain the haloalkane dehalogenase variant DhaA31, which displays an increased catalytic activity towards TCP. Here, the 1.31 angstrom resolution crystal structure of substrate-free DhaA31, the 1.26 angstrom resolution structure of DhaA31 in complex with TCP and the 1.95 angstrom resolution structure of wild-type DhaA are reported. Crystals of the enzyme-substrate complex were successfully obtained by adding volatile TCP to the reservoir after crystallization at pH 6.5 and room temperature. Comparison of the substrate-free structure with that of the DhaA31 enzyme-substrate complex reveals that the nucleophilic Asp106 changes its conformation from an inactive to an active state during the catalytic cycle. The positions of three chloride ions found inside the active site of the enzyme indicate a possible pathway for halide release from the active site through the main tunnel. Comparison of the DhaA31 variant with wild-type DhaA revealed that the introduced substitutions reduce the volume and the solvent-accessibility of the active-site pocket. (en)
Title
  • Crystallographic analysis of 1,2,3-trichloropropane biodegradation by the haloalkane dehalogenase DhaA31
  • Crystallographic analysis of 1,2,3-trichloropropane biodegradation by the haloalkane dehalogenase DhaA31 (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Crystallographic analysis of 1,2,3-trichloropropane biodegradation by the haloalkane dehalogenase DhaA31
  • Crystallographic analysis of 1,2,3-trichloropropane biodegradation by the haloalkane dehalogenase DhaA31 (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/67179843:_____/14:00435285!RIV15-AV0-67179843
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • I, P(ED2.1.00/01.0024), P(GAP207/12/0775), S
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • FEB 2014
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
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http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 9312
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/67179843:_____/14:00435285
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • DhaA31; substrate-free; 3rk4; complex with TCP; 4fwb; wild-type DhaA; 4hzg (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • DK - Dánské království
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [3BB647A84BD8]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Acta Crystallographica Section D-Biological Crystallography
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 70
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Chaloupková, R.
  • Damborský, J.
  • Kutá-Smatanová, Ivana
  • Stsiapanava, A.
  • Kutý, Michal
  • Mesters, J. R.
  • Lahoda, M.
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000331554500001
issn
  • 0907-4449
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1107/S1399004713026254
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